A revocable living trust can be a central part of a well-constructed estate plan for residents of Piedmont and surrounding Alameda County. This page explains how a revocable living trust works, what it can accomplish for a family, and which documents commonly accompany it, such as pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and health care directives. The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman serves clients who want to protect family assets, simplify probate administration, and organize their affairs for incapacity or death. You will find straightforward explanations about the benefits of a living trust and practical considerations to help you decide if this approach fits your goals and family circumstances.
Many people in Piedmont choose a revocable living trust to maintain control of assets while reducing the time and expense of probate. A living trust can help manage property for beneficiaries, provide continuity if a trustee becomes incapacitated, and protect privacy because it does not become a public record in the same way that a will can. This guide reviews the role of complementary documents—including wills that pour assets into the trust, powers of attorney, and advance health care directives—to ensure a coordinated plan. If you are weighing your options, this information will clarify the process and help prepare you for an initial planning meeting.
A revocable living trust can offer several important advantages for individuals and families in Piedmont who want to manage their property both during life and after death. Because the trust can be modified while the grantor is alive, it allows flexible management of assets, including the appointment of successor trustees to handle matters if the primary trustee cannot act. Trusts also typically avoid formal probate for assets properly transferred into the trust, which can speed distribution to beneficiaries and reduce administrative burdens. In addition, a trust provides a centralized vehicle to coordinate distribution instructions, guardian nominations for children, and directions for handling special property matters such as business interests or family real estate.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman provides estate planning services for individuals and families across Santa Clara and Alameda counties, including Piedmont. Our practice focuses on drafting clear, practical documents such as revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, financial powers of attorney, and advance health care directives. We emphasize accessible legal guidance that helps clients understand options and make informed decisions about long-term care planning, incapacity protections, and legacy wishes. Phone consultations and in-office meetings are available to discuss goals, review client assets, and create a plan tailored to family dynamics and financial considerations without unnecessary complexity.
A revocable living trust is a legal arrangement in which a person transfers ownership of assets to a trust during their lifetime, retains the right to change or revoke the trust, and names successor trustees to manage and distribute trust assets upon incapacity or death. Creating a trust involves identifying and funding assets, drafting trust terms that reflect distribution and management preferences, and executing complementary documents such as a pour-over will to catch any assets not retitled. The trust typically includes provisions for incapacitated management and successor trustees, and may be paired with a certification of trust to facilitate third-party acceptance of the trust with minimal disclosure of detailed terms.
Funding a trust is a central step that requires transferring titles and beneficiary designations where appropriate, such as retitling real estate, assigning brokerage accounts, and aligning retirement plan beneficiaries. Not all assets should be transferred directly; some assets like qualified retirement plans and certain beneficiary-designated accounts may be addressed through beneficiary designations instead. The trust document should be reviewed periodically to reflect life changes, such as marriages, births, deaths, or changes in assets. Working through each of these steps methodically reduces the risk of unintended probate or gaps in the plan and ensures the trust operates as intended when it is needed.
A revocable living trust is a private written agreement that holds legal title to chosen assets under a trust name while the grantor remains alive and retains control. Because it is revocable, the grantor may make changes to the trust or dissolve it entirely during their lifetime. The trust typically names successor trustees to continue management in the event of incapacity and provides detailed distribution instructions for beneficiaries after the grantor’s death. Unlike an irrevocable trust, a revocable living trust does not provide significant asset protection from creditors in most circumstances, but it does offer continuity of asset management and potential avoidance of formal probate proceedings for assets properly placed in the trust.
Key elements of a living trust include the identification of the grantor and trustee, naming of beneficiaries and successor trustees, specific distribution instructions, and provisions for management during incapacity. Important processes involve compiling an inventory of assets, retitling property into the trust, completing beneficiary designations where appropriate, and documenting powers of attorney and health care directives to coordinate incapacity planning. Also useful are a certification of trust for practical verification and a pour-over will to ensure any overlooked assets are transferred to the trust. Careful attention to these elements helps to ensure the trust functions smoothly when it is relied upon.
Understanding common terms helps clients make informed decisions when planning a living trust. This glossary covers the basic vocabulary you will encounter when drafting trust documents and coordinating related estate planning instruments. Familiarity with these terms can clarify roles, responsibilities, and steps required to fund and maintain the trust, as well as the interplay between trusts, wills, powers of attorney, and health care directives. Clear definitions also help when discussing options for guardianship nominations, special needs provisions, or business succession matters that may be relevant to your overall plan.
The grantor is the person who creates the trust and transfers assets into it during their lifetime. As the creator, the grantor typically retains the authority to modify or revoke the trust, to serve as initial trustee, and to name successor trustees and beneficiaries. The grantor’s intentions, as expressed in the trust document, guide how assets are managed and distributed. Understanding the role of the grantor is important because it determines who controls the trust while the creator is capable and how powers transition if the grantor becomes unable to manage affairs.
A successor trustee is the individual or entity named to assume management of the trust if the original trustee is unable or unwilling to serve due to incapacity, resignation, or death. The successor trustee steps into the trustee’s duties, managing assets, paying bills, and distributing property to beneficiaries according to the trust terms. Choosing a reliable successor trustee is an important consideration because that person or entity will have responsibility for carrying out the grantor’s wishes without immediate court supervision, helping to ensure a smooth transition and continuity of financial management.
Funding the trust refers to the process of changing ownership or beneficiary designations to place assets under the trust’s control. This can include retitling real estate deeds, transferring bank and brokerage accounts, assigning personal property, and adjusting vehicle titles when appropriate. Some assets should remain outside the trust because they are better handled by beneficiary designations, such as certain retirement plans. Proper funding is essential to avoid unplanned probate and to ensure the trust manages the assets as intended when incapacity or death occurs.
A pour-over will is a companion document to a living trust that directs any assets not transferred into the trust during the grantor’s life to be moved into the trust upon death. While a pour-over will does not replace the need to fund the trust, it acts as a safety net to capture property that might otherwise be subject to probate. The will typically names a personal representative to complete probate for those assets and provides instructions to transfer them to the trust for distribution according to the trust terms.
When considering estate planning, individuals often compare a revocable living trust with alternatives such as a will-based plan or limited powers of attorney. A trust can streamline post-death administration for assets placed within it and may reduce the need for probate, while a will is necessary to nominate guardians and provide a catch-all for assets not in the trust. The best option depends on asset types, family dynamics, and privacy concerns. Additionally, durable powers of attorney and health care directives play different but complementary roles by addressing decision-making during incapacity rather than upon death.
For individuals whose estates are modest and whose distribution wishes are straightforward, a will-based plan paired with basic powers of attorney may provide sufficient protection. Where assets are few, beneficiaries are immediate family members, and privacy concerns are minimal, the administrative simplicity of a will can be appropriate. It is still important to coordinate beneficiary designations and property titles to avoid unintended consequences. A careful review ensures that the chosen approach aligns with family goals and reduces the risk that certain assets will require unnecessary legal proceedings or delay.
A limited approach can be suitable when financial holdings do not include significant real estate or complex business interests and when family relationships are uncomplicated. In such situations, straightforward documents can accomplish distribution goals without the additional step of funding a trust. That said, even modest estates can benefit from incapacity planning through powers of attorney and health care directives to avoid gaps in decision-making. The chosen plan should reflect a realistic assessment of assets, family needs, and the desire for privacy or speed in administration.
A comprehensive trust-based plan can significantly reduce the likelihood that assets will go through formal probate, which can be time-consuming and costly. By placing assets into a revocable living trust and coordinating beneficiary designations, property can pass to beneficiaries more quickly and with less public scrutiny. This is often important for families seeking privacy, continuity in asset management, and a predictable distribution timeline. A broader plan also incorporates incapacity planning and other documents that together create a cohesive strategy for managing life changes and transitions.
Families with blended households, beneficiaries with special needs, or significant business or real estate holdings often need a more detailed plan to address competing interests and long-term arrangements. A trust allows for tailored distribution provisions, staggered distributions, and protective measures for beneficiaries who require structured support. It can also facilitate smoother transfers of business interests or property and reduce disputes by providing clear instructions. For these reasons, a comprehensive approach can better protect family goals and provide structure for complex situations.
A comprehensive trust-centered approach helps to consolidate decision-making tools in one coordinated plan, including a revocable living trust, pour-over will, powers of attorney, and health care directives. This integration supports continuity if incapacity occurs and streamlines disposition of assets after death. The coordinated plan also enhances privacy compared to probate proceedings and can reduce the administrative burden on family members by clarifying roles and responsibilities. Regular review and updating of the plan ensure that it continues to reflect current assets and family relationships.
Additionally, a comprehensive plan can include provisions tailored to individual concerns, such as guardianship nominations, trusts for minor beneficiaries, or instructions for care of pets. The flexibility of a revocable living trust allows for adjustments as financial circumstances or family dynamics change. By integrating incapacity planning with post-death distribution instructions, families can create a durable roadmap for both management and inheritance that helps minimize uncertainty and administrative strain during difficult times.
One of the primary benefits of a comprehensive trust approach is privacy. Assets placed in a revocable living trust typically avoid probate proceedings, which are public and can expose estate details to public record. Avoiding probate can also result in a faster distribution timeline and lower administrative costs for certain estates. This benefit is particularly important for families that value confidentiality or want to spare their relatives the delays and procedural requirements of probate administration. Properly funded trusts and coordinated documentation help maximize these advantages.
A trust-centered plan provides a clear mechanism for continuing asset management if the grantor becomes incapacitated, as successor trustees can step in without court appointment. This continuity helps ensure bills are paid, investments are maintained, and day-to-day financial obligations are handled. Pairing the trust with financial powers of attorney and advance health care directives further coordinates decision-making authority for business, financial, and medical matters. Together, these documents reduce the likelihood of gaps in care and administration during times of incapacity and provide a structured path forward for loved ones.
Begin by creating a detailed inventory of all assets, including real estate, bank and investment accounts, retirement plans, business interests, and personal property. Prioritize which assets should be retitled into the trust and which can be handled via beneficiary designations. This initial step saves time during the drafting process and reduces the likelihood of leaving important assets outside the trust. Include account numbers, title information, and any existing beneficiary designations so that transfers can be executed efficiently and with minimal oversight by family members after incapacity or death.
An estate plan should be revisited periodically or after major life events such as marriage, divorce, births, deaths, or significant changes in financial holdings. Regular review ensures that trustee and beneficiary selections still reflect current relationships and that asset lists remain accurate. Updating the trust and associated documents maintains their effectiveness and helps prevent legal complications or confusion for successors. Establish a schedule for review every few years or after important milestones to keep the plan aligned with your evolving objectives and family circumstances.
Residents of Piedmont consider a revocable living trust for reasons including the desire to avoid probate for trust assets, to provide management continuity during incapacity, and to centralize distribution instructions for beneficiaries. For homeowners, a trust can make transfer of real estate more efficient for successors. For families with minor children or beneficiaries who require staged distributions, the trust offers flexible structuring options. Additionally, people often value the privacy that a trust provides compared to the public nature of probate court filings, making a trust an attractive option for those who prefer discretion in estate matters.
Beyond probate avoidance and privacy, a living trust is useful for coordinating care decisions and asset management when a person becomes unable to act. Naming successor trustees and pairing the trust with financial and medical directives reduces uncertainty and provides a clear plan for decision-making. The trust also supports orderly distribution of family property, which can be particularly helpful for blended families or when specific items are to be preserved for future generations. Overall, a revocable living trust is a planning tool that can be adapted to many different circumstances and objectives.
A living trust is commonly used by individuals with real estate holdings, blended families who want precise distribution rules, parents of minor children seeking guardianship and custodial arrangements, owners of businesses wanting orderly succession, and those who value privacy and streamlined transfers. It is also helpful for people planning for potential incapacity, as the trust’s successor trustee provisions and supporting powers of attorney allow others to manage affairs without court involvement. Evaluating whether a trust suits your needs involves considering the types of assets you own, family dynamics, and your priorities for management and distribution.
Owners of real estate, including primary residences and investment properties in Piedmont and surrounding areas, often find that transferring title into a living trust simplifies administration for successors. When property is properly titled to the trust, a successor trustee can manage or transfer the property without the delay of probate. This is particularly beneficial when multiple family members or beneficiaries are involved or when property usage and maintenance need to be organized after incapacity or death. Proper titling and documentation are necessary to realize these advantages and avoid unintended complications.
Parents who want to provide for minor children or dependents with special needs may use a living trust to set terms for guardianship, education funding, and staggered distributions. The trust can name a trustee to manage funds for a child’s care and specify conditions for distribution to ensure that assets are used as intended. For dependents with disabilities, particular trust provisions can be included to preserve eligibility for government benefits while providing supplemental support. Clear planning reduces uncertainty and helps ensure a child’s needs are met according to parental wishes.
Business owners often incorporate succession planning into their estate plan, using trusts and related documents to provide continuity and a framework for transition. A living trust can hold business interests or provide instructions on transfer and management, reducing disruption for employees and family members. Coordination with operating agreements, buy-sell arrangements, and tax planning is important to ensure the transition aligns with both business and personal goals. Advanced planning helps preserve business value and minimizes the risk of conflict at a time when continuity matters most.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman serves clients in Piedmont, Alameda County, and nearby communities with personalized estate planning services. Whether you need a revocable living trust, pour-over will, powers of attorney, or advance health care directives, we assist in organizing documents and processes to reflect your wishes. Our approach emphasizes clarity and practical solutions that make it easier for families to manage transitions. We welcome questions about funding, successor trustee selection, and coordination with retirement and insurance assets to help you build a cohesive plan tailored to your circumstances.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman focuses on providing clear estate planning services shaped by a practical understanding of California law and local considerations. We help clients create living trusts and complementary documents that reflect personal goals and address likely scenarios, such as incapacity or the needs of beneficiaries. Our process centers on listening to client priorities, reviewing assets and family dynamics, and drafting documents that are easy to administer. We emphasize responsive communication and practical guidance to help clients feel prepared and confident about their plan.
Clients benefit from hands-on assistance with the steps that make a trust effective, including preparing transfer documents, coordinating beneficiary designations, and explaining how to use a certification of trust when working with financial institutions. We also provide ongoing review options so your plan remains aligned with life changes. Throughout, the focus is on practical solutions that reduce administrative burdens for family members and help avoid common pitfalls that can delay distribution or complicate management during times of illness or after death.
Our firm offers straightforward explanations of available tools—including revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, financial powers of attorney, advance health care directives, and trust modification petitions—so that clients can choose the combination of documents that best fit their needs. We assist with court filings when necessary, such as Heggstad petitions or trust modification actions, and provide guidance on guardianship nominations and options for addressing special needs or pet care. The objective is to deliver a cohesive plan that is practical, durable, and aligned with client priorities.
Our process begins with a focused meeting to discuss your goals, family situation, and a detailed inventory of assets. From there we draft a trust tailored to your wishes, prepare supporting documents such as pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and advance health care directives, and provide instructions for funding the trust. We review draft documents with clients to ensure clarity and make requested changes. Finally, we assist with execution and recordkeeping steps so that the trust is functional and ready to be used if needed. Follow-up reviews help keep the plan current.
The initial planning stage gathers details about your objectives, family structure, and current assets. We discuss who should serve as trustee and successor trustees, beneficiaries, and any special provisions you wish to include, such as trusts for minor children or instructions for pet care. During this stage we compile a full asset inventory and review titles, beneficiary designations, and any business arrangements to determine the best method of funding the trust and integrating other estate planning documents. Clear planning at the outset reduces later revisions and ensures the trust reflects your priorities.
We begin by listening to your goals, learning about your family relationships, and identifying any special considerations such as the need for guardianship nominations, provisions for beneficiaries with disabilities, or business succession arrangements. This conversation helps shape the trust’s distribution structure, trustee powers, and incapacity provisions. Understanding your priorities allows us to draft documents that balance flexibility with clear instructions to minimize ambiguity and potential disputes among beneficiaries. The goal is a practical plan that serves your family’s needs now and in the future.
A comprehensive asset inventory includes real estate descriptions and titles, bank and investment accounts, retirement plans, insurance policies, business interests, and significant personal property. We document account numbers, title names, and existing beneficiary designations to determine what should be retitled or coordinated through designations. This step identifies potential gaps and ensures the trust is funded properly. Accurate inventory work helps prevent assets from being left outside the trust and subject to probate, while also clarifying how each asset will be managed or distributed under the plan.
After gathering information and clarifying goals, we draft the trust and related documents to reflect your decisions about trustees, beneficiaries, distribution timing, and incapacity management. The draft typically includes a revocable living trust, pour-over will, financial power of attorney, advance health care directive, and any specialized trust provisions you require. We review the drafts with you, explain the implications of key provisions, and refine the documents until they align with your wishes. This collaborative review helps ensure clarity and practicality in day-to-day administration and eventual distribution.
The drafting phase translates your goals into precise trust language that names trustees, specifies powers, and sets distribution instructions. Supporting instruments such as pour-over wills, financial powers of attorney, and health care directives are prepared to work in harmony with the trust. We also prepare a certification of trust to facilitate transactions with banks or brokers without disclosing full trust terms. Throughout drafting, we aim for documents that are clear, durable, and adaptable as life circumstances change, reducing the chance of misunderstanding or conflict later.
Once drafts are prepared, we review them carefully with you to ensure that every provision reflects your intent and that responsibilities are clearly allocated. We answer questions, make adjustments, and discuss the practical steps needed to fund the trust. This review process ensures you and any co-trustees understand how the trust will operate in the event of incapacity or death. Only after you are comfortable with the documents do we proceed to formal signing and execution under California requirements to make the plan effective and ready for use.
The final stage includes formal execution of trust documents, notarization when needed, and the practical steps to fund the trust by retitling assets and confirming beneficiary alignments. We guide clients through signing formalities, obtaining required signatures, and preparing deeds or account transfer instructions. Assistance with a certification of trust and communication with financial institutions helps ensure third parties accept trust documentation. After execution and funding, we provide clients with copies and instructions for safekeeping and future updates, so the trust remains effective and properly administered.
Execution of the trust and related documents must comply with California formalities to ensure legal validity. This typically includes signing in the presence of a notary, and in some cases, witnesses for wills or other instruments. We explain which documents require notarization or witnesses and help coordinate signing sessions so all formalities are satisfied. Proper execution prevents later challenges to the documents and ensures that banks, title companies, and courts will recognize the trust when it is used by successor trustees or when property transfers are requested.
Funding the trust involves retitling real estate, transferring account ownership, and providing institutions with the certification of trust when necessary to facilitate transactions. We assist in preparing deeds, account transfer forms, and letters of instruction to ensure assets are moved appropriately. After funding, we provide guidance on where executed originals should be stored and how to inform successor trustees about their roles. Periodic reviews are recommended to confirm continued alignment with your intentions as assets and family circumstances change over time.
A revocable living trust is a legal arrangement in which you transfer ownership of selected assets into a trust that you control during your lifetime. As the trustmaker, you can manage the trust assets, change beneficiaries, or revoke the trust at any time. The trust names successor trustees who step in to manage or distribute assets if you become incapacitated or pass away, allowing for smoother administration without immediate court involvement for trust assets. A trust often works together with a pour-over will to capture any assets not retitled before death. Creating a trust involves drafting the trust document, executing it with proper formalities, and funding the trust by retitling assets and coordinating beneficiary designations. The trust can simplify transfer of assets to beneficiaries and maintain privacy by avoiding probate for assets properly placed into the trust. While a trust does not always provide creditor protection or tax advantages, it does provide continuity of management and can reduce administrative delays that families often face after a loss.
Yes, even with a living trust it is advisable to have a will, typically a pour-over will that directs any assets not transferred into the trust to be moved into it upon death. The will serves as a safety net for assets inadvertently left out of the trust and allows you to nominate guardians for minor children. Without a will, those matters may be resolved under default state law, which may not align with your preferences. The pour-over will works in tandem with the trust but does not replace the need to fund the trust during your lifetime. Conducting a thorough asset review and making intentional transfers reduces the likelihood of probate and ensures that your trust operates as intended when it is needed by your successors.
Funding a revocable living trust generally requires changing legal title or beneficiary designations for assets you want the trust to control. For real estate, this means preparing and recording a deed transferring the property to the trust. For bank and investment accounts, it typically involves completing institutional forms to retitle accounts into the trust name. Personal property and business interests can also be assigned or documented to show trust ownership as appropriate. Certain assets, such as retirement accounts and some insurance policies, are often better left with direct beneficiary designations rather than being transferred into the trust. Coordinating these designations with the trust language is important to prevent unintended tax consequences or conflicts. A careful inventory and step-by-step funding process ensure the trust holds the assets you intended.
Yes, a revocable living trust can be amended or revoked during the grantor’s lifetime, which provides flexibility to change trustees, beneficiaries, or distribution terms as life circumstances evolve. This flexibility allows you to adapt the trust to account for marriages, births, deaths, or changes in financial circumstances. Changes should be documented formally in writing following the trust’s procedures to ensure their validity and to prevent confusion later. It is important to review and update the trust periodically to ensure that it reflects current intentions and that assets remain properly titled. When making changes, consider the implications for beneficiary designations and retirement accounts, and confirm that institutions accept any modified documentation needed for transactions or transfers.
A revocable living trust generally does not change your income tax filing while you are alive because you retain control and can revoke the trust. For estate tax purposes, the trust’s assets are usually included in your estate if you retained certain powers or benefits. Trusts that remain revocable until death typically do not provide the same asset protection from creditors as irrevocable arrangements, so they do not shield assets during your lifetime from most creditor claims. Tax planning and creditor protection require separate consideration and, in some cases, different types of trusts or strategies. If tax minimization or creditor protection is a priority, discussing those goals early will help determine whether additional planning tools are appropriate and how they might interact with a revocable living trust.
Choose a successor trustee who is reliable, organized, and able to manage financial matters or who can work with professionals to do so. Common choices include a trusted family member, a close friend, or a corporate fiduciary. The successor trustee should understand their duties to manage and distribute trust assets in accordance with the trust terms and to act in the beneficiaries’ best interests. Discussing the role with potential trustees ahead of time can help ensure they are willing and prepared to serve. When complexity or potential conflicts are anticipated, naming co-trustees or professional assistance can provide checks and balances. Providing clear instructions in the trust about responsibilities and compensation can help guide successor trustees in carrying out their duties and reduce the likelihood of disputes among beneficiaries.
If an asset is not transferred into the trust during your lifetime, it may be subject to probate and thus distributed according to your will or state intestacy rules rather than the trust’s terms. A pour-over will can capture such assets and direct them into the trust through the probate process, but that result may still involve probate administration before the funds or property reach the trust. To minimize this risk, it is important to complete the funding steps and review accounts periodically to confirm proper titling and beneficiary designations. Accidental omissions can be corrected through estate administration or trust amendments where possible, but doing so can add time, expense, and potential stress for survivors. Regular reviews and clear guidance on retitling processes help avoid leaving assets outside the trust.
Guardianship nominations for minor children are typically made in a will rather than a trust, but a trust can provide the funding mechanism to support a guardian and manage assets for minors. A combined plan commonly includes a will that names guardians and a trust that holds assets for the children with instructions for how funds should be used during their minority and beyond. This coordination ensures both the appointment of a guardian and a reliable financial plan to support the child’s needs. When planning for children, specify how funds should be used for education, health care, and general support, and consider staging distributions to protect inherited funds until children reach specified ages. Clear instructions reduce ambiguity and help guardians and trustees act consistently with parental intentions.
For smaller estates with few assets and uncomplicated family situations, a living trust may not always be necessary. A will-based plan combined with well-organized beneficiary designations and powers of attorney can provide efficient coverage without creating a trust. However, even smaller estates may benefit from incapacity planning and from assessing whether certain assets should be retitled to avoid the potential delays of probate for those specific items. Deciding whether a living trust is appropriate depends on personal preferences about privacy, the desire to avoid probate, and whether continuity of management during incapacity is a priority. A brief review of your assets and goals can identify whether a trust adds meaningful value for your circumstances.
Review your living trust and related documents every few years and after major life events such as marriage, divorce, births, deaths, significant changes in assets, or changes in beneficiary circumstances. These reviews confirm that trustee and beneficiary designations remain appropriate and that asset lists and beneficiary forms are current. Regular reviews help identify and correct funding gaps, outdated instructions, or changes needed to reflect evolving family dynamics. Keeping the plan up to date reduces the likelihood of disputes, minimizes administrative burdens for successors, and ensures that the trust continues to operate as you intended. When updates are needed, formal amendments or restatements should be executed to maintain clear and effective documentation.
Criminal Defense
Homicide Defense
Manslaughter
Assault and Battery
Assault with a Deadly Weapon
Battery Causing Great Bodily Injury
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Restraining Order
Arson Defense
Weapons Charges
Illegal Firearm Possessions
Civil Harassment
Civil Harassment Restraining Orders
School Violence Restraining Orders
Violent Crimes Defense
Estate Planning Practice Areas