Planning for a pet’s care after your passing is an important part of a complete estate plan. A pet trust lets you provide for ongoing care, designate caregivers, allocate funds for veterinary expenses, and set clear instructions for daily routines and special needs. At the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman we help Acton residents create pet trust provisions that reflect their values and the specific needs of their animals. This introduction explains what a pet trust does, the common components of such a trust, and how it fits alongside wills, living trusts, and other estate planning documents in California.
A properly drafted pet trust provides structure and peace of mind, ensuring your pet will receive care according to your wishes. This page covers the legal mechanisms used in California to protect animals, including funding options, selecting a trustee and caregiver, and specifying instructions for veterinary care, grooming, and other routine needs. We describe how a pet trust works with related documents like pour-over wills and powers of attorney, and outline practical steps you can take now to create a durable plan that minimizes ambiguity and helps prevent disputes over your pet’s future care.
A pet trust creates a legally enforceable framework to ensure your animal companions are cared for according to your directions. It can allocate funds for food, veterinary care, boarding, medications, grooming, and even training. Beyond financial provisioning, it names caregivers and trustees, sets clear instructions for daily routines and emergency medical decisions, and provides mechanisms to address unforeseen circumstances such as caregiver incapacity. Using a pet trust reduces the likelihood of disputes among family members, helps avoid probate delays affecting pet care, and gives you greater confidence that your pet’s standard of living will be maintained after you are gone.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman serves clients throughout California, assisting with comprehensive estate planning solutions that include pet trusts, wills, and trusts. Our attorneys focus on clear communication, careful drafting, and personalized plans that reflect each client’s circumstances and family dynamics. We emphasize practical strategies for funding trusts, naming reliable trustees and caregivers, and drafting instructions that are workable and enforceable under California law. Our goal is to make the legal process straightforward while protecting your wishes for your pet’s ongoing care and welfare.
A pet trust is a legal instrument that holds funds and directions for the care of a designated animal or animals after the owner’s death or incapacity. It typically names a trustee to manage funds and a caregiver to provide day-to-day care, and specifies what the funds may be used for, from routine veterinary visits to emergency procedures. In California, pet trusts are recognized under state law and can be incorporated into a broader estate plan. Funding methods vary, including direct trust funding, funding through a pour-over will, or designating assets in a living trust that allocate resources for pet care.
Careful drafting addresses practical matters such as how funds are disbursed, what records the trustee must keep, and when unused funds should be distributed elsewhere. Trust terms can include instructions about medications, dietary needs, exercise, socialization, and end-of-life care preferences. A pet trust should also include contingencies like successor caregivers and trustees, provisions for a caretaker’s refusal or inability to serve, and instructions for the eventual disposition of unused trust funds, such as distribution to a charity or family member. Clear guidance in the trust reduces the risk of misinterpretation and conflict.
A pet trust is an arrangement under which property is set aside and managed for the benefit of one or more animals, with a trustee appointed to administer those assets for the animal’s care. Under California law, pet trusts may be tailored to provide long-term care, assign caregivers, and establish oversight mechanisms. The trust instrument details permissible expenditures, reporting requirements, and timelines. It can operate independently or as part of a comprehensive estate plan that includes a living trust, pour-over will, powers of attorney, and health care directives. Properly structured, a pet trust gives enforceable instructions and funding to support your pet’s needs.
Key elements of a pet trust include naming the trustee and caregiver, specifying the animals covered, establishing the funding source, and outlining permitted uses of trust funds. Administrative processes commonly require the trustee to maintain records, provide periodic accountings, and make distributions for veterinary care, food, housing, and other identified needs. Trusts should name successor trustees and caregivers and include instructions for resolving disputes. Drafting also addresses the termination of the trust and disposition of remaining assets, whether to a named person, another trust, or a charitable organization dedicated to animal welfare.
Understanding common terms used in pet trusts helps you make informed choices when planning. This glossary covers frequently used words and concepts such as trustee duties, beneficiary references as related to pets, funding mechanisms, pour-over wills, and successor appointments. Clear definitions help clients set realistic expectations of how the trust will operate and which parties hold particular responsibilities. Using straightforward language in the trust reduces ambiguity and helps ensure that the trustee and caregiver can carry out your wishes with as little friction as possible.
A trustee is the individual or entity responsible for managing the trust assets and making payments according to the trust terms. In a pet trust the trustee holds fiduciary responsibilities to apply funds toward the care of the animal, keep accurate records, and follow reporting or accounting obligations specified by the trust. The trustee’s duties include evaluating invoices for veterinary services, disbursing funds to the caregiver or service providers, and stepping in with decisions about funding and administrative matters if the caregiver cannot act. Successor trustees should also be named to ensure continuity of management.
In the context of a pet trust the beneficiary is the pet or pets that benefit from the trust’s provisions. Because animals cannot directly own property, the trustee holds legal title to the trust assets for the benefit of the animal, and an identified human or court mechanism may enforce the terms. The trust should clearly describe the animals by name, breed, age, and distinguishing features, and include instructions for how to verify identity and transfer custody. The designation of beneficiaries guides the trustee on the intended recipients of the trust’s resources.
Funding a pet trust involves designating assets or amounts that will be used to support the animal’s care. Common methods include transferring funds into the trust during life, designating a sum in a pour-over will, or allocating part of a revocable living trust to pet care. Funding instructions should specify whether the trustee may invest principal, use only income, or tap principal under certain conditions. Clear funding provisions prevent disputes and ensure the trustee has the resources necessary for ongoing expenses such as medical care, grooming, and boarding.
The caregiver is the person who will provide day-to-day care to the pet and may receive funds from the trustee to cover expenses. A well-drafted trust names a primary caregiver and one or more alternates, outlines the caregiver’s responsibilities, and may require the caregiver to submit receipts and periodic reports to the trustee. The caregiver and trustee roles are distinct: the caregiver manages daily routines and immediate decisions for the animal’s welfare, while the trustee manages and disburses funds consistent with the trust’s terms.
Several options exist for providing for a pet’s care, including creating a pet trust, leaving instructions in a last will and testament, or relying on informal arrangements. A pet trust generally provides stronger protections because it can immediately make funds available to a trustee and caregiver and include enforceable terms specific to the animal’s care. A will-based approach may be simpler but can be delayed by probate and may not provide immediate funding. Informal arrangements lack enforceability. Choosing the right option depends on the level of control you want, the value you set aside, and the complexity of anticipated needs.
A limited approach may suffice if your pet’s needs are straightforward and expected costs are modest. For example, if you have a healthy, low-maintenance animal and a trusted friend or family member willing to provide care without formal funding, a brief letter of instruction plus a modest monetary gift may be adequate. Even so, including a contingency plan for unforeseen medical needs is wise. Documenting your wishes and informing the chosen caregiver in advance helps avoid confusion and provides some assurance that routine needs will be met without the complexity of a formal trust.
If a caregiver has already committed to long-term care and is prepared to manage veterinary decisions and expenses, a simple arrangement might work. In these cases the caregiver’s willingness to accept long-term responsibility and the owner’s clear communication reduce the need for formal trust structures. However, informal plans carry risks, such as caregiver incapacity or disagreement among family members. Documenting instructions and considering a backup caregiver or basic funding mechanism can help bridge the gap between informality and a more robust legal solution.
When a pet has ongoing medical conditions, requires specialized care, or has behavioral needs that affect housing or socialization, a comprehensive plan is advisable. Detailed trust instructions can address medication schedules, treatment preferences, preferred veterinarians, and contingency plans for emergencies. A well-funded trust ensures the caregiver can meet these needs without personal financial strain, and naming a knowledgeable trustee helps ensure funds are used appropriately. Comprehensive planning reduces the risk of compromised care due to disagreements or lack of funds.
If you want legally enforceable assurances that your pet will be cared for according to specific instructions, a comprehensive trust is preferable. The trust can include reporting requirements, trustee obligations, and oversight mechanisms such as periodic accounting or appointment of a third-party monitor. These provisions create accountability and help ensure that funds are used as intended. Using a robust trust reduces ambiguity and provides a framework for resolving disputes, while supplying financial resources to support the pet’s reasonable long-term needs.
A comprehensive pet trust provides clarity, funding stability, and legal enforceability. It enables you to designate caregivers and trustees, specify detailed care instructions, and set forth how funds are to be used and accounted for. This approach mitigates uncertainties about veterinary decision-making, daily care routines, and financial responsibilities. It also allows you to include successor designations and contingencies for unexpected events, creating a durable plan that can adapt to changing circumstances while keeping the pet’s best interests front and center.
Comprehensive planning helps prevent disputes by reducing ambiguity and documenting your wishes in legally enforceable terms. It allows for formal oversight through trustee accounting and reporting requirements and makes funds available in a timely manner for the pet’s needs. The trust can balance the caregiver’s discretion with accountability measures, provide for long-term medical care, and specify what happens to any remaining assets. In short, a comprehensive plan helps ensure consistent care and reduces the administrative and emotional burdens on loved ones after you are gone.
A primary benefit of a comprehensive pet trust is the ability to secure funding specifically for the animal’s care. The trust can provide a predictable source of money for routine and emergency expenses, reducing the risk that a caregiver will struggle to cover costs. Funding provisions can include specific dollar amounts, periodic distributions, or flexible terms that allow the trustee to balance income and principal to meet needs over the pet’s lifetime. Financial planning within the trust reduces uncertainty and supports continuity of care even when circumstances change.
Comprehensive trusts enable you to set out detailed instructions covering daily routines, medical treatment preferences, and end-of-life directions. These specifics guide the caregiver and help the trustee evaluate requests for funds. The trust can also set reporting and accounting obligations for the trustee, ensuring transparency and proper use of resources. Having clear instructions and oversight minimizes disagreements and ensures decisions are consistent with your intentions, giving you confidence that your pet will receive the standard of care you envisioned.
Selecting both a caregiver and a trustee is one of the most important practical steps you can take. Look for someone who understands your pet’s routine and temperament and is willing to assume care. The trustee should be capable of managing funds, keeping records, and communicating with the caregiver. Naming alternates for both roles prevents gaps if your first choices cannot serve. Discussing your plan with the chosen people in advance helps ensure they are prepared to accept responsibilities and understand any medical or behavioral instructions you provide.
Include thorough written instructions for feeding, medications, preferred veterinarians, socialization needs, and end-of-life preferences. Attach medical records, vaccination history, and information about microchips or identification to the trust documents or to a companion folder for the caregiver. Clarity reduces the risk of misinterpretation and improves the caregiver’s ability to follow your directions. Also specify reporting requirements, such as receipts or periodic updates to the trustee, so there is transparency about how funds are used and care is administered.
People choose pet trusts to guarantee financial support and to have clear legal instructions for their animals’ care. A trust provides immediate resources after your passing or incapacity, which can be essential if urgent veterinary care is needed. It also reduces uncertainty for family members and caretakers by making your wishes explicit and enforceable. If you own multiple pets, have animals with special medical needs, or want to ensure continuity of care over many years, a pet trust can be tailored to meet those specific needs and provide peace of mind.
Another strong reason to consider a pet trust is to avoid disputes and delays that can arise from informal plans or will-only arrangements. Probate timelines can hinder immediate access to funds required for pet care, while a trust can supply resources without delay. Additionally, pet trusts can specify who will make day-to-day decisions, how funds are used, and what happens to any remaining assets. These formal arrangements protect both your pet and your loved ones from the emotional and logistical challenges that often accompany unplanned transitions.
Pet trusts are useful in many common circumstances, such as when a pet has chronic medical needs, the owner lives alone with no immediate family caregiver, multiple pets will require coordinated care, or when significant funds are being allocated for pet care. They are also appropriate when owners want to ensure pets receive consistent care across multiple caretakers or when pets require ongoing medication, therapy, or specialized facilities. A solid trust plan anticipates likely scenarios and provides clear instructions to minimize uncertainty and facilitate smooth transfers of responsibility.
If your pet requires frequent medical attention, specialized diets, or ongoing medication, a pet trust helps ensure these needs will be funded and managed. The trust can name preferred veterinarians, set out medication schedules, and authorize the trustee to allocate funds for treatments deemed necessary. Providing detailed medical histories and contact information for current providers will make transitions easier. A properly funded trust reduces pressure on caregivers and makes certain that medical decisions can be carried out promptly without financial hesitation.
When an owner does not have a clear family member or friend who can assume long-term care, a pet trust allows for formal appointment of a caregiver and trustee, plus funding arrangements to support them. Naming alternates ensures continuity if the primary caregiver cannot serve. The trust can include clear instructions for vetting temporary or long-term caregiving arrangements and can allocate funds for professional boarding or placement with an approved shelter or rescue if needed. This structured plan prevents pets from becoming neglected or entering shelters unnecessarily.
Owners who want legal assurance that their wishes regarding their pet’s care will be followed often choose trusts because they can impose enforceable duties on trustees and caregivers. Trust provisions can require accountings, receipts for expenses, and periodic reports, creating financial accountability. This helps ensure funds are spent for the pet’s benefit and not diverted. Owners can specify end-of-life preferences and how any remaining funds should be distributed, thereby preserving their intentions and providing clarity for those who will be charged with carrying them out.
We assist Acton and surrounding area residents in creating comprehensive pet trust plans that reflect each client’s unique circumstances and their animals’ needs. From drafting trust documents and coordinating funding to naming caregivers and trustees, our team guides clients through the steps required under California law. We focus on practical, enforceable provisions such as funding methods, reporting requirements, and contingency planning. Our goal is to help you develop a plan that minimizes ambiguity, supplies the resources needed for care, and provides reliable instructions for the future welfare of your pet.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman brings years of experience helping California residents draft estate plans that include pet trusts, wills, and powers of attorney. We take a personalized approach to understand your goals, your pet’s needs, and your family dynamics, and we craft documents that are clear, practical, and legally enforceable. Our attorneys emphasize careful funding strategies and contingency planning to ensure your pet’s care continues without interruption. We work to minimize confusion and to provide documents that a trustee and caregiver can follow easily after you are gone.
We assist with selecting and documenting caregiver and trustee roles, estimating funding needs, and integrating the pet trust with your overall estate plan. We also help maintain up-to-date records and advise on how to communicate your plan to the people you name to serve. Our approach balances the owner’s wishes with practical mechanisms to manage funds and oversight, reducing the likelihood of disputes while preserving flexibility where appropriate. Clients value a straightforward process that results in a clear, reliable plan for their animals.
From funding a trust to drafting pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and health care directives that align with your pet trust, we provide comprehensive support so your entire estate plan functions cohesively. We explain the implications of different funding options and help design mechanisms that secure your pet’s long-term needs. With attention to detail and clear communication, we help clients create plans that are both practical and durable, giving peace of mind that their pets will be cared for in accordance with their intentions.
Our process begins with a consultation to understand your goals, your pet’s needs, and your family situation. We gather relevant medical records, current care instructions, and financial information to estimate funding. Next we draft trust documents that name trustees and caregivers, set out funding mechanisms, and include clear care instructions, reporting obligations, and successor appointments. We review the plan with you, make adjustments, and coordinate execution to ensure the trust is properly funded. Finally, we provide guidance on communicating the plan to those involved and on updating documents as circumstances change.
During the initial meeting we discuss your goals for your pet, review medical histories, and identify potential caregivers and trustees. We also assess the estimated cost of future care and discuss funding options, such as funding during life, using a revocable living trust, or including a pour-over will. We explain the legal options available under California law, identify priority concerns, and outline practical steps for documenting preferences. This planning stage ensures the trust will be tailored to the animal’s specific needs and your personal objectives.
We work with you to gather detailed information about your pet, including medical conditions, medication schedules, dietary rules, exercise routines, and behavior considerations. We also discuss potential caregivers and evaluate their willingness and ability to provide long-term care. Naming alternates and backup plans is important. We document key contacts such as your veterinarian and any trainers, and we recommend what records to include or attach so the caregiver and trustee can act promptly and in accordance with your instructions.
Estimating realistic funding needs includes evaluating current and anticipated veterinary costs, routine care expenses, and potential emergency procedures. We discuss whether to fund the pet trust outright during your lifetime, to allocate assets from a revocable living trust, or to use a pour-over will. We explain the pros and cons of each option and help you select a mechanism that balances access to funds, probate considerations, and ongoing management. Clear funding instructions help avoid future disputes and ensure continuity of care.
Once planning details are confirmed, we draft the pet trust documents and any complementary estate planning instruments needed to support it. The draft includes clear care instructions, trustee powers and duties, funding provisions, successor appointments, and reporting requirements. We review the documents with you to ensure they reflect your wishes and are practical for the caregiver and trustee to implement. Revisions are made as needed to ensure clarity and enforceability under California law.
Drafting focuses on precise language that defines the pet’s identity, permissible uses of trust funds, and how decisions are to be made in emergencies. Contingency provisions name successor trustees and caregivers, and specify how to handle situations such as caregiver refusal, relocation, or unexpected medical emergencies. We ensure that instructions are neither overly restrictive nor too vague, striking a balance that allows caregivers to make timely decisions while preserving the owner’s intent.
We coordinate the pet trust with other estate documents, including living trusts, pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and advance health care directives. This coordination ensures funds are properly directed to the pet trust when intended and that the overall estate plan functions smoothly. We prepare pour-over provisions when necessary and advise on beneficiary designations and account titling to avoid unintended consequences. Proper integration reduces probate delays and helps ensure timely access to funds for pet care.
After documents are finalized, we assist with execution formalities and funding steps. Execution includes witnessing and notarization as required, while funding might involve transferring assets to the trust or updating beneficiary designations and account titling. We also recommend a plan for periodic review and updates to reflect changes in your pet’s health, caregiver availability, or financial circumstances. Ongoing maintenance ensures the trust remains effective and that the appointed individuals remain willing and able to carry out their roles.
We assist clients in transferring assets into the trust, updating account and property titles, and completing necessary paperwork to ensure funds are available when needed. This may involve coordinating with financial institutions, real property title companies, and retirement plan administrators. Proper funding avoids gaps that could leave a caregiver without resources. We also explain how to document transfers and maintain records so trustees can account for funds and use them appropriately for pet care.
Circumstances evolve over time, so periodic reviews of the pet trust and related estate documents are important. We recommend updating the trust when pets age, medical needs change, caregivers move or become unable to serve, or financial situations shift. Amendments may be required to adjust funding levels, appoint new trustees or caregivers, or clarify instructions. Regular reviews help ensure the trust continues to reflect your intentions and remains effective in providing for your pet’s care.
A pet trust is a legal arrangement that sets aside funds and instructions for the care of one or more animals, with a trustee appointed to manage the funds and a caregiver designated to provide day-to-day care. In California the law recognizes such trusts, allowing property to be held for the benefit of animals and providing mechanisms for trustees to disburse funds for veterinary care, food, housing, and other needs. A well-drafted trust identifies the pets covered, names trustees and caregivers, and specifies the permissible uses of trust assets and reporting requirements. The trust documents should also include contingencies such as successor caregivers and trustees, instructions for addressing emergencies, and directions for the disposition of any remaining assets after the pet’s passing. Funding options can include transfers during life, allocations from a living trust, or a pour-over will that directs assets to the pet trust at death. Clear language and proper funding are essential to ensure the trustee can act effectively and that your pet’s needs are met promptly.
Choosing a caregiver should involve selecting someone who knows your pet’s routine, temperament, and medical needs, and who is willing to assume responsibility for day-to-day care. It is wise to choose alternates in case the primary caregiver cannot serve. The trustee may be a different person or entity responsible for managing funds, paying bills, and maintaining records. The trustee should be trustworthy, organized, and willing to coordinate with the caregiver and veterinarian as needed. Discuss your plans openly with potential caregivers and trustees so they understand the responsibilities involved, including any reporting or accounting obligations. Consider geographic proximity, availability, and compatibility with your pet’s routine. Naming backups and documenting preferences ahead of time reduces the risk of disruption and helps ensure a smooth transition if circumstances change.
Estimating funding for a pet trust requires assessing routine care costs such as food and grooming, anticipated veterinary expenses including vaccinations and annual exams, and potential emergency or long-term medical needs. Consider the pet’s age, breed, and known health conditions, and include some cushion for unexpected events. Funding can be provided as a specific sum, periodic distributions, or a flexible arrangement that allows the trustee to balance income and principal to meet needs over the pet’s expected lifetime. It may be helpful to consult with your veterinarian to estimate probable future expenses and to create a realistic financial plan. We can assist with calculations and advise on whether to fund the trust during life, through a living trust allocation, or by using a pour-over will. Proper funding reduces the likelihood that a caregiver will be unable to meet the animal’s needs due to financial limitations.
A pet trust should specify what happens to any remaining funds after the pet’s death. Common options include directing remaining assets to a named person, to a charitable organization that supports animals, or to another trust or estate beneficiary. The trust can set conditions or timelines for the distribution of remaining assets, such as requiring a short period for final accounting and expenses before dispersal. Specifying the disposition of residual funds helps prevent disputes and ensures your broader estate plan reflects your intentions. Clear instructions about the timing and recipients of leftover funds also provide the trustee with a straightforward path to close the trust, which simplifies administration and reduces the potential for uncertainty or litigation.
Yes, you can include end-of-life care instructions in a pet trust, such as preferences for palliative measures, when to pursue euthanasia, desired cremation or burial arrangements, and instructions about memorialization. These terms should be expressed in clear, compassionate language that the caregiver and veterinarian can reasonably follow, and may include criteria for when certain interventions are appropriate or inappropriate. The trust can also direct funds for end-of-life services and specify the preferred service provider. Because end-of-life decisions can be emotionally challenging, it is important to discuss these preferences with your caregiver and veterinarian in advance. Providing explicit guidance and naming the person authorized to make final decisions helps ensure the chosen approach aligns with your values and reduces uncertainty for those who will be responsible in a difficult moment.
A properly funded pet trust can make funds available without waiting for probate, which helps avoid delays in covering immediate care expenses. Unlike gifts made through a will, which may require probate before funds are distributed, trust assets are typically accessible to the trustee for authorized expenditures. This availability is especially important if your pet needs urgent veterinary care after your incapacity or death, as it ensures the caregiver can obtain necessary services promptly. However, the effectiveness of avoiding probate depends on how the trust is funded and whether assets were properly transferred or designated to the trust. Ensuring timely funding and coordinating titles and beneficiary designations can minimize the risk of probate-related delays. We assist clients with funding steps to maximize the trust’s practical utility when it is needed most.
You can update a pet trust through amendments or restatements as your circumstances change, such as when you acquire new pets, your current pet’s health evolves, or caregivers and trustees become unavailable. Many trusts permit amendments during the owner’s lifetime, and revocable trusts can be changed relatively easily to reflect new preferences. It is important to review the trust periodically—especially after major life events—to ensure it remains aligned with your wishes and financial circumstances. When updating a trust, coordinate changes with funding steps and notify named caregivers and trustees about the revisions. Proper execution formalities, such as signing and notarizing amendments when required, help prevent later challenges. We recommend scheduled reviews and offer assistance in making and documenting any necessary amendments to keep your plan current.
Yes, a pour-over will can be used to direct assets to a pet trust at death if you choose not to fund the trust fully during life. The pour-over will directs probate assets into a living trust or a designated trust, which can include a pet trust provision. This approach provides a backstop to ensure intended assets are directed to the trust, but assets governed by the will will still be subject to probate before being transferred to the trust, which can create delays in availability for immediate care needs. For this reason many clients prefer to fund at least some portion of the pet trust during their lifetime or to use account titling and beneficiary designations to avoid probate. We help clients weigh the trade-offs between pouring assets through a will versus funding during life and can assist with the steps needed to align documents and funding strategies.
Caregivers should keep thorough records to support trustee accounting and to demonstrate how trust funds are used for the pet’s benefit. Recommended records include itemized receipts for veterinary visits, prescriptions, food and supplies, boarding bills, grooming invoices, and any contracts for ongoing services. Periodic written updates about the pet’s health and routine care are also helpful, especially if the trust requires reporting to the trustee or another overseer. Maintaining organized records not only supports transparency but also reduces the risk of misunderstandings about expenditures. Trustees rely on documentation to make distributions and to account for disbursements to beneficiaries. Creating a simple filing system or digital repository for receipts and health records makes it easier for caregivers and trustees to fulfill their obligations and to manage the pet’s needs responsibly.
Yes, pet trusts are recognized under California law and can be drafted to provide enforceable instructions and funding for an animal’s care. California statutes allow for the creation of trusts for the care of designated animals and provide that a trustee may be appointed to manage funds for that purpose. The law also permits specifying the duration and terms of the trust and includes mechanisms for appointing successor trustees and caregivers. When creating a pet trust in California it is important to use language that conforms to statutory requirements and to ensure proper funding and administration mechanisms are in place. Careful drafting helps ensure that the trust will be administered as intended, with clear roles and obligations defined for trustees and caregivers, and that the pet’s welfare will be safeguarded consistent with your wishes.
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