A revocable living trust can be an effective tool for managing your assets during life and arranging for a smooth transfer at death. This guide explains how a revocable living trust works, who can benefit, and typical steps involved in creating and maintaining one in Echo Park and greater Los Angeles County. At the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman, we help clients evaluate whether a trust fits their goals and craft documents that reflect individual family circumstances, asset types, and long-term plans. This introduction prepares you to consider practical estate planning decisions in a California context and to ask the right questions about trust options.
Choosing to establish a revocable living trust is often motivated by the desire to avoid probate, preserve privacy, and provide continuity in asset management should incapacity occur. The rest of this page outlines important elements to consider such as funding the trust, appointing trustees and successor trustees, naming beneficiaries, and coordinating other estate planning documents like a pour-over will or powers of attorney. We also address common misconceptions and the differences between limited documents and a full trust-centered plan. The goal is to provide clear, practical information so you can make an informed choice for your family and your property in Echo Park.
A revocable living trust offers several benefits that can affect how your assets are managed and distributed. One primary advantage is the potential to avoid the public probate process, which can reduce delay and maintain privacy for your family. The trust also lets you specify successor trustees who will manage trust property if you become unable to do so, which can smooth transitions and reduce court involvement. Additionally, a living trust can be coordinated with documents such as a financial power of attorney and advance health care directive to create a cohesive plan for incapacity. For many families, these combined features provide greater control and predictability in estate administration.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman operates from the firm’s San Jose location and serves clients across California, including Echo Park and Los Angeles County. Our approach centers on understanding each client’s family dynamics, financial structure, and long-term goals to tailor trust documents and supporting paperwork accordingly. We prioritize clear communication, practical problem solving, and careful document drafting so that trust provisions function as intended. Whether you hold real property, retirement accounts, business interests, or personal investments, we work to align a revocable living trust with those assets and with other planning tools like pour-over wills and powers of attorney.
A revocable living trust is a legal arrangement in which a person places assets into a trust they can amend or revoke during their lifetime. While the trust is revocable, it becomes an important vehicle for managing assets if incapacity occurs and for distributing property after death. The trust document names a trustee to hold and manage trust assets and successor trustees to step in when needed. Funding the trust—transferring property titles, updating account designations, and assigning assets—is a critical step to ensure the trust serves its purpose. This overview explains the structure and practical considerations for California residents planning for future management and transfer of property.
Revocable living trusts are flexible, allowing the grantor to retain control over assets and adjust terms as life circumstances change. Because the grantor can act as trustee initially, everyday management typically remains the same, while successor trustee provisions provide continuity without court appointment. Trusts are often used with complementary documents like a pour-over will, which captures any assets unintentionally omitted and directs them into the trust at death. Coordination with beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance is also necessary to avoid conflicts. Properly executed and funded, a trust helps streamline administration and can reduce delays associated with probate in California courts.
A revocable living trust is a private written instrument that holds ownership of designated property for beneficiaries and allows the grantor to remain in control while alive. The trust identifies trustees who manage the assets, includes instructions for distributions, and typically contains provisions for incapacity planning. Its revocable nature means the grantor can change terms or dissolve the trust if circumstances change. For many, a living trust provides smoother management in the event of disability and a less public process at death compared with probate. California-specific considerations, such as funding procedures and property transfer rules, are important to address when creating the trust.
Creating a revocable living trust generally involves identifying assets to be included, drafting trust terms tailored to family needs, and completing paperwork to transfer ownership into the trust. Other elements include naming primary and successor trustees, specifying distribution provisions for beneficiaries, and establishing instructions for care of minor or dependent recipients. After the trust is signed, funding is critical: deeds for real property, account beneficiary changes, and retitling of assets must be completed so the trust holds the intended property. Periodic reviews and updates ensure the trust continues to reflect changes in family circumstances, marital status, and asset composition.
This section defines common terms used in trust planning so you can read documents and discuss options with confidence. It covers roles such as grantor and trustee, procedural items like funding and pour-over wills, and related documents including powers of attorney and health care directives. Understanding terminology can prevent misunderstandings when drafting instructions for incapacity, naming beneficiaries, or coordinating retirement account designations. Clear definitions also help when comparing a limited approach to a comprehensive trust-centered plan, and when deciding which ancillary documents to pair with a living trust.
The grantor, also called the settlor, is the person who creates and funds the trust. This individual transfers assets into the trust and usually retains the right to manage or change trust terms during their lifetime. The grantor’s intentions determine how assets are handled, who benefits, and what conditions apply to distributions. Because the grantor can often act as trustee initially, day-to-day control remains in place while the trust provides instructions for what should happen in the event of incapacity or at death. Trust documents should clearly state the grantor’s naming and distribution preferences to avoid ambiguity.
Beneficiaries are persons or entities designated to receive trust property either during the grantor’s lifetime or after death. Beneficiary provisions can be immediate, contingent, or staged over time, and may include specific gifts, percentage distributions, or distributions contingent upon reaching milestones. It is important to name both primary and contingent beneficiaries and to clarify distribution conditions to reduce the chance of disputes. Beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance should be coordinated with the trust to ensure the intended result and to avoid unintended probate or tax complications.
The trustee is the person or entity responsible for managing trust assets according to the trust terms. The successor trustee steps in if the original trustee cannot serve due to incapacity or death. Trustee duties commonly include paying bills, managing investments, filing tax returns, and carrying out distributions to beneficiaries. Choosing a trustee who is willing and able to handle administrative tasks and who understands fiduciary responsibilities is an important part of trust planning. Proper documentation should outline trustee powers and limitations to guide decision-making and avoid potential conflicts among beneficiaries.
Funding refers to the act of transferring ownership of assets into the name of the trust, including deeds for real property, titles for vehicles when appropriate, and changing ownership or beneficiary designations for accounts. A pour-over will works in tandem with a revocable living trust by directing any assets still in the grantor’s name at death into the trust so they can be administered according to trust terms. While a pour-over will can help capture overlooked assets, proactive funding remains important to achieve the trust’s full benefits and reduce the need for probate administration.
When deciding between a limited approach such as a basic will and powers of attorney versus a comprehensive trust-centered plan, consider the scale of your assets, family circumstances, and desire for privacy. Limited documents can be less costly upfront and may suit simple estates, but they often require probate administration for real property at death. A fully funded revocable living trust can reduce the need for probate, provide clear incapacity management, and preserve privacy, though it requires careful funding and maintenance. This comparison helps you weigh immediate cost savings against long-term benefits like continuity of management and reduced court involvement in Los Angeles County.
A limited approach may be appropriate for individuals with modest estates, limited real property holdings, and straightforward beneficiary relationships. When assets can pass directly through beneficiary designations or joint ownership, and when immediate management needs during incapacity can be handled by family members, a will paired with financial and medical directives might be sufficient. In such cases, the administrative burden and cost of a trust may not be justified. Nevertheless, even modest estates benefit from clear instructions for incapacity and a plan to ensure bills are paid and health decisions are handled responsibly without court involvement.
Clients who prioritize lower initial costs sometimes choose a limited document package to address immediate needs while postponing more comprehensive planning. This approach provides essential safeguards such as a financial power of attorney and an advance health care directive, which are important for managing incapacity. However, it is important to understand that lower upfront costs may lead to higher expenses and delays later if probate becomes necessary. A clear review of long-term goals and potential probate exposure helps determine whether the initial savings are appropriate given the client’s overall objectives and asset structure.
A comprehensive trust-centered plan is often chosen to minimize the need for probate and to keep estate matters private. Probate is a public court process that can involve time delays and additional costs; a properly funded revocable living trust helps assets pass outside probate and provides a private record of how assets are distributed. For families with real property, business interests, or a desire to avoid public administration, a trust offers a smoother transfer mechanism. Additionally, successor trustee authority allows continuity of management without court appointment when incapacity occurs.
Complex estates with multiple asset types, blended family arrangements, beneficiaries with special needs, or significant retirement accounts often benefit from a comprehensive plan. A revocable living trust can incorporate tailored distribution schedules, provisions for guardianship nominations, and instructions for managing assets for young or vulnerable beneficiaries. Trust language can also address business succession or the management of investment portfolios. When family dynamics and asset structures require coordination among many moving parts, a comprehensive plan helps ensure intent is clear and that administration proceeds with minimal confusion or dispute.
A comprehensive trust-centered plan provides practical benefits including continuity of asset management, privacy, and a roadmap for incapacity and end-of-life transitions. It reduces the likelihood that assets will become entangled in probate proceedings and gives clear authority to successor trustees to manage affairs without court oversight. A well-integrated plan also aligns beneficiary designations, titles, and ancillary documents like powers of attorney so that each instrument supports the others. For many clients, these features translate into less time, stress, and administrative complexity for loved ones during an already difficult period.
Beyond probate avoidance, a comprehensive approach can also address tax planning concerns, protect beneficiaries who may be vulnerable, and provide structured distributions that reflect specific family goals. The inclusion of documents like a certification of trust helps successor trustees demonstrate authority to financial institutions, while a pour-over will captures any assets not transferred during life. Regular review and maintenance keep the plan aligned with changing laws and personal circumstances. Ultimately, a coordinated package of documents offers clarity and continuity that simpler arrangements may lack.
One major benefit of a trust-centered plan is the clear path it provides for managing assets if you become unable to act. Successor trustees can step in without a court-appointed conservatorship, reducing delay and cost. The trust can include instructions for health care proxies and financial powers so decision-making remains consistent with your wishes. This continuity minimizes disruption to bills, property management, and household affairs. For families who want assurance that day-to-day financial responsibilities will continue without court involvement, trust-based incapacity planning provides an effective mechanism.
Privacy is another important consideration for many clients. Probate proceedings are public and can expose family matters and asset values; by contrast, distributions under a revocable living trust are private and administered outside of probate. This can reduce the potential for disputes tied to publicly available information and preserves dignity for family members. Additionally, minimizing court involvement often speeds the administration process and can lower costs associated with formal probate, making the transfer of property smoother and more discreet for those named in the trust.
Begin the trust process by creating a comprehensive inventory of assets you intend to include: real estate, bank and investment accounts, retirement plans, business interests, insurance policies, and personal property. Include account numbers, titles, and locations, and note any joint ownership or beneficiary designations. Knowing what you own and how it is titled makes the funding process smoother and reduces the risk of overlooked property that could end up in probate. This step also helps identify accounts that may need beneficiary updates so they align with trust provisions.
Estate plans should be living documents that reflect changing circumstances. Review your trust and related documents after major life events, including marriage, divorce, births, deaths, or substantial changes in assets. Changes in law may also affect planning choices, so periodic review helps ensure your documents continue to accomplish your goals. Regular updates reduce uncertainty and the potential for outdated provisions to cause administrative headaches or unintended distributions. Maintain accessible records and inform successor trustees where originals and important information are stored.
Consider a revocable living trust if you own real property in California, hold assets that would otherwise go through probate, or desire private administration of your estate. Trusts are particularly useful when you want to name successors to manage assets without court involvement, set structured distributions for beneficiaries, or provide specific instructions for care of dependents. If you anticipate a need for continuity in management due to aging or potential incapacity, a trust paired with financial and health care directives offers a coordinated approach. A thoughtful review of asset titles and beneficiary designations is necessary to confirm the trust will work as intended.
Families with blended households, beneficiaries with special needs, or owners of closely held businesses often find trust planning beneficial because it allows tailored distribution terms and administrative instructions. A trust can include provisions to protect inherited assets, create staggered distributions, or ensure funds are managed responsibly for younger or vulnerable recipients. Even for those without complicated assets, a trust can provide peace of mind by reducing the public nature of estate settlement and by authorizing successor trustees to take timely action on behalf of the grantor without court delays in Los Angeles County.
Typical circumstances that lead clients to establish a revocable living trust include ownership of real estate, multi-state assets, a desire to avoid probate, concern about incapacity, and the need to manage distributions to minor or dependent beneficiaries. Business owners and those with retirement accounts that require coordination often choose trusts to centralize management and avoid conflicts. People who value privacy and want to keep estate matters out of the public record also frequently use trusts. Each situation requires careful document drafting and funding steps to ensure the plan functions as intended under California law.
Owners of real property in Echo Park or elsewhere in Los Angeles County often use revocable living trusts to transfer real estate outside probate. Real property typically requires a deed to be retitled into the trust name, and doing so during the owner’s lifetime prevents that property from being subject to probate later. This process can ease the burden on surviving family members and speed the transition of property management and ownership. Proper coordination with local recording requirements and tax considerations ensures the transfer is effective and does not create unnecessary complications.
When a person is concerned about who will manage assets if they become unable to act, a revocable living trust provides a mechanism for appointing successor trustees with clear authority to act without court oversight. Paired with a financial power of attorney and an advance health care directive, a trust creates a coherent plan for both financial and medical decision-making. This reduces the likelihood of court intervention and can provide peace of mind that bills will be paid, properties maintained, and investments overseen in accordance with the grantor’s instructions.
Clients who prioritize privacy and want to avoid the time and public nature of probate commonly choose trust-based plans. Because trust administration generally occurs outside the probate court, the details of asset distribution and beneficiary information remain private. This can reduce the potential for conflict and shield family financial details from public records. For those seeking a smoother path for loved ones after death, the combination of a revocable living trust and properly coordinated ancillary documents offers a private and potentially faster administration process.
Although our main office is in San Jose, the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman provides planning assistance to residents throughout California, including Echo Park and greater Los Angeles. We focus on creating practical, tailored documents that reflect local considerations such as Los Angeles County probate rules and real estate recording requirements. Our goal is to ensure your revocable living trust functions as intended in your community, and to guide you through funding, beneficiary coordination, and document storage. We can also work with local trustees and financial institutions to facilitate the trust administration process efficiently.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman offers comprehensive estate planning services that integrate revocable living trusts with other essential documents like pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and health care directives. We emphasize clear, practical drafting and careful coordination of account titling and beneficiary designations so the plan operates smoothly when needed. Clients receive straightforward guidance on funding the trust, naming appropriate successors, and maintaining the plan over time, ensuring that documents accurately reflect current wishes and changing family circumstances.
Our firm assists with the transactional steps that are often overlooked when creating a trust, such as preparing deeds for real property transfers, advising on retirement account designations, and drafting certification of trust documents that successor trustees can present to financial institutions. We also prepare ancillary filings when needed, such as trust modification petitions or Heggstad petitions for assets not formally transferred during life. This careful attention to detail helps reduce the risk of administrative delay and supports the effective implementation of your plan across California jurisdictions.
We provide clear explanations of legal options and practical next steps so clients can make informed decisions. Whether you are beginning a new plan or revising an existing trust, our process includes an initial review of asset titles and beneficiary designations, drafting tailored documents, and guidance on how to fund and maintain the trust. We aim to make the process accessible and manageable while addressing questions about tax implications, long-term administration, and the role of successor trustees in California.
Our process begins with a detailed intake to understand your family situation, assets, and goals for incapacity planning and property transfer. We review titles and beneficiary designations, recommend document provisions tailored to those goals, and prepare trust instruments and supporting documents. Once documents are signed, we provide a checklist and assistance with funding tasks such as deed preparation and account retitling. We also explain storage and access to originals and offer periodic review options to keep the plan current with changes in law or personal circumstances.
The first step involves an in-depth consultation to identify assets, beneficiaries, and any special considerations such as blended families or beneficiaries with disabilities. We request documentation to evaluate titles, account types, and existing beneficiary designations. This review identifies items that should be included in the trust and highlights potential conflicts that require coordination. A clear understanding of your objectives enables focused drafting and helps prioritize funding tasks to ensure the trust will operate as intended when necessary.
We begin by documenting your goals for distribution, management during incapacity, and any provisions for special circumstances, such as trusts for minor beneficiaries or pet trusts. This discussion identifies desired timing for distributions, any conditions or protections you want to include, and who you prefer as successor trustees. Establishing these goals early in the process ensures draft documents reflect your intentions and that recommendations for funding and beneficiary coordination align with the overall estate plan.
A careful review of property titles and beneficiary designations helps prevent conflicts and unintended results. We examine deeds, account registrations, and retirement plan beneficiary forms to identify changes needed to fund the trust properly. When accounts already name beneficiaries that conflict with trust provisions, we discuss options for coordination. Addressing these matters upfront reduces the likelihood of probate and ensures the trust will hold the intended assets at the time of incapacity or death.
After clarifying goals and confirming asset titles, we draft the trust instrument and related documents, including a pour-over will, powers of attorney, and an advance health care directive. The draft reflects distribution provisions, trustee powers, and successor trustee appointments tailored to your circumstances. We review the documents with you, explain each provision, and make revisions as needed. When you are satisfied, we arrange for signing with appropriate witnesses and notarization as required to ensure the validity and enforceability of the documents under California law.
We explain trustee powers, limitations, and duties so you understand how assets will be managed and dispersed. This includes highlighting authority for bill payments, investment management, and discretionary distributions within the bounds you set. Clear distribution terms reduce ambiguity and potential disputes among beneficiaries. The drafting process ensures that responsibilities and safeguards are balanced with the flexibility needed for practical administration, and that successor trustees have clear guidance to follow if they are called upon to manage trust affairs.
Supporting documents such as certification of trust, HIPAA authorization, and guardianship nominations, when relevant, are prepared to assist successor trustees and healthcare providers. For property transfers, we prepare deeds and provide instructions for recording. We also prepare a checklist for funding tasks to make sure assets are retitled and beneficiary forms updated where necessary. When required, we can prepare petitions to address assets not properly transferred or to modify trust terms under changing circumstances.
Funding the trust is a vital step that involves retitling assets and updating account registrations so the trust holds property as intended. This step may include recording deeds for real property, changing bank account ownership, and coordinating beneficiary designations on retirement accounts. We provide specific instructions and assist with paperwork to minimize oversights. Once funding is complete and documents are stored correctly, the trust becomes operational and ready to provide the intended benefits of continuity, privacy, and streamlined administration for your loved ones.
Transferring real estate into the trust typically requires a deed recorded in the county where the property is located. Similarly, vehicles and other titled property may need title transfers, and financial institution accounts often require retitling or creation of payable-on-death arrangements that align with the trust. We provide templates and coordinate with local recorders and financial institutions as needed to complete these transfers. Accurate completion of these steps ensures the trust controls the assets and reduces the likelihood of probate on those items.
After funding and finalization, periodic reviews help ensure the plan reflects changes in family circumstances, law, and asset composition. We recommend reviewing trust documents after major life events such as marriages, divorces, births, or significant asset acquisitions. When updates are needed, we prepare amendments or trust modification documents and provide guidance on re-funding as necessary. Regular maintenance keeps directions current and reduces the chance of unintended outcomes for your beneficiaries and successor trustees.
A revocable living trust is a legal document placed in effect during the grantor’s lifetime that holds title to designated assets and sets forth management and distribution instructions. Unlike a will, which becomes operative only at death and generally requires probate to transfer real property, a living trust can provide for management during incapacity and can allow assets titled in the trust to pass to beneficiaries without formal probate administration. The trust identifies trustees and successor trustees who will handle administration according to the grantor’s stated terms. Creating a trust does not eliminate the need for complementary documents. A pour-over will is typically used alongside a trust to capture any assets left outside the trust at death, and powers of attorney and health care directives coordinate decisions during incapacity. Together these documents create a cohesive plan for both life and death administration.
A revocable living trust by itself does not generally provide estate tax elimination because revocable trusts are often treated as part of the grantor’s taxable estate for federal and state estate tax purposes. Trusts can be drafted in ways that incorporate tax planning strategies, but such strategies may involve additional trust structures and careful consideration of tax laws. The appropriate approach depends on the size of the estate, the relevant tax laws at the time, and individual goals for asset distribution and tax mitigation. If your estate may approach thresholds for federal or California tax concerns, discussing planning objectives early helps identify whether additional trust arrangements or tax-advising steps are appropriate. Coordination with tax professionals and careful drafting is necessary when tax mitigation is a planning priority.
Funding a revocable living trust involves transferring legal title of assets into the trust name. For real property, this typically means preparing and recording a deed that conveys ownership from you to you as trustee of the trust. For bank and brokerage accounts, funding may require retitling accounts or designating the trust as the account owner, or adopting payable-on-death arrangements that align with the trust. Vehicles and other titled property also require appropriate title transfers handled according to local recording and motor vehicle department rules. Funding also includes reviewing retirement account beneficiary designations and life insurance policies to ensure they coordinate with trust goals. Because some accounts and plan types require beneficiary designations rather than retitling, planning for those assets involves careful coordination so that the trust and beneficiary elections do not conflict.
Serving as your own trustee is common for revocable living trusts because it allows you to retain control of trust assets during your lifetime. Naming a trusted family member or another responsible person as a successor trustee ensures someone is authorized to manage the trust if you cannot. When selecting a successor trustee, consider the person’s willingness, availability, and ability to carry out administrative duties, pay bills, manage investments, and communicate with beneficiaries when the time comes. It is also possible to name a professional fiduciary or a corporate trustee if you prefer a neutral administrator. The trust document should clearly outline successor trustee powers and accountability measures, and should include instructions about how successor trustees will access records and work with financial institutions in California.
Retirement accounts, such as IRAs and 401(k)s, are governed primarily by beneficiary designations, so the account owner should review and update those forms to align with the overall estate plan. Naming the trust as beneficiary of a retirement account is an option but comes with rules and tax considerations that differ from naming individuals. In some circumstances, naming individual beneficiaries directly is more efficient, while in others using a trust can provide protection for vulnerable beneficiaries or control timing of distributions. Because tax rules for retirement accounts can be complex, coordinating beneficiary designations with the trust and seeking tailored guidance helps avoid unintended tax consequences and ensures that the accounts pass consistent with your broader distribution objectives.
Trust administration is generally more private than probate because the distribution of trust assets is handled outside of public court proceedings. Probate involves court filings and an open record that can reveal details about asset values and beneficiaries; trust administration typically occurs through direct interaction with financial institutions and beneficiaries without public filings. For those who value family privacy and discretion, this is a notable advantage of a well-funded revocable living trust. However, privacy depends on proper funding and adherence to document terms. If assets are left outside the trust or if court petitions are required for certain issues, some matters could become public. Careful funding and maintenance reduce the likelihood of public court involvement and preserve confidentiality.
Yes, a pour-over will remains a recommended element even when a revocable living trust is created. The purpose of a pour-over will is to direct any assets that were not transferred into the trust during the grantor’s lifetime to be transferred into the trust at death. This provides a safety net for overlooked assets and helps consolidate administration under the trust’s terms, although assets passing under a pour-over will may still be subject to probate depending on how they are titled at death. Using a pour-over will in combination with proactive funding reduces the chance of assets inadvertently requiring probate and ensures that trust provisions ultimately govern distribution even if some items were missed during the funding process.
Review your trust documents periodically and after major life events, such as marriage, divorce, births, deaths, or significant shifts in asset holdings. Changes in law, beneficiary circumstances, or asset composition can all affect whether the documents continue to reflect your wishes. A regular review every few years helps ensure titles and beneficiary designations remain aligned with the trust and that any necessary amendments are made promptly. Scheduling a review after large financial transactions or life changes prevents unintended outcomes. When updates are appropriate, amendments or restatements can be prepared so that trustees and successors have current directions, and so beneficiaries receive the intended distributions without confusion.
A certification of trust is a short document that summarizes key provisions of the trust, including the identity of the trust, the trustees, and their authority to act, without revealing the full terms of the trust. Financial institutions often accept a certification of trust to allow successor trustees to access accounts and manage assets without producing the entire trust instrument. This makes administration easier and protects the privacy of the trust’s detailed distribution provisions. Preparing a certification of trust in advance helps successor trustees avoid delays when contacting banks, brokerage firms, or title companies. It is a practical tool to facilitate trust administration and to help institutions confirm trustee authority in a timely manner.
Because a revocable living trust is revocable, the grantor typically retains the ability to modify or revoke the trust during their lifetime. Amendments can be made to adjust distribution provisions, trustee appointments, or other terms as circumstances change. The process for amendment is specified in the trust instrument and generally requires appropriate signatures and, in some cases, notarization. Regular updates allow the plan to remain aligned with shifting family needs and asset structures. After the grantor’s death, revocation or modification is generally not possible unless the trust provides specific mechanisms for post-death changes. Trust modification after death may require court petitions or beneficiary agreement depending on the situation and local law. Clear drafting reduces ambiguity about modification procedures and successor trustee powers.
Criminal Defense
Homicide Defense
Manslaughter
Assault and Battery
Assault with a Deadly Weapon
Battery Causing Great Bodily Injury
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Restraining Order
Arson Defense
Weapons Charges
Illegal Firearm Possessions
Civil Harassment
Civil Harassment Restraining Orders
School Violence Restraining Orders
Violent Crimes Defense
Estate Planning Practice Areas