At the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman we assist families in West Whittier-Los Nietos and throughout Los Angeles County in creating clear estate plans that reflect their wishes and protect loved ones. Our approach centers on understanding each client’s unique circumstances and helping them choose documents such as a revocable living trust, last will and testament, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives. We explain how each component works together to preserve assets, avoid unnecessary delay, and provide direction for decision makers while keeping the process straightforward and respectful of local law and family priorities.
Estate planning can feel overwhelming, especially when you are trying to balance asset protection, tax considerations, and care for family members with special needs or pets. We work with clients to clarify goals and build plans that cover lifetime management of assets, incapacity planning, and efficient transfer at death. Whether you are considering a pour-over will to complement a trust or a certification of trust for financial institutions, we provide approachable guidance. Our focus is to make sure your documents are prepared with attention to detail and designed to reduce the risk of future disputes or delays.
A thoughtfully prepared estate plan provides peace of mind and practical protections that help families manage life transitions and unforeseen events. With the right combination of documents—such as a revocable living trust, financial power of attorney, and advance health care directive—clients gain clear instructions for health decisions and asset management. Proper planning can minimize probate delays, protect beneficiaries, and ensure that children, dependents with special needs, and pets receive the care and resources intended. For residents of West Whittier-Los Nietos, local court procedures and community factors are considered when tailoring plans to fit personal and financial needs.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman provides estate planning services to clients across California with a focus on clear communication and practical outcomes. Our team guides clients through creating and updating revocable living trusts, wills, advanced directives, and related documents like certification of trust and pour-over wills. We prioritize personalized attention so each plan aligns with the family’s structure, financial situation, and long-term goals. Clients appreciate the steady support during complex transactions such as trust modifications, irrevocable trust formation, or petitions related to trust administration and guardianship nominations.
Estate planning covers a range of documents and legal tools that govern property, decision making, and care in the event of incapacity or death. Key instruments include revocable living trusts that manage assets during life and distribute them after death, last wills that name guardians and distribute remaining assets, and powers of attorney that appoint trusted agents to manage finances. Advance health care directives and HIPAA authorizations ensure medical decisions and records are handled according to your wishes. Proper planning anticipates changes in family situations and financial circumstances and aims to reduce friction for those left to carry out your intentions.
Many clients ask whether a trust or a will is the right choice, or whether to include additional arrangements like a special needs trust or irrevocable life insurance trust. The right combination depends on goals such as avoiding probate, protecting a beneficiary’s eligibility for public benefits, or managing tax exposure. We also address practical documents like general assignment of assets to trust and certification of trust, which help banks and financial institutions recognize trust authority without disclosing sensitive details. Ultimately the best plan is one that is clear, legally enforceable, and aligned with the client’s values and family priorities.
Estate planning is the process of making decisions now that will govern the management and distribution of your assets, and the handling of your care, should you become unable to act. Documents like a revocable living trust allow for efficient management of assets during life and can avoid probate at death. A last will and testament complements trust planning by nominating guardians and handling assets outside the trust. Powers of attorney and advance health care directives assign decision makers for financial and health matters. Together, these tools ensure that your intentions are honored and provide a clear roadmap for those who will act on your behalf.
Creating an estate plan typically involves identifying assets and beneficiaries, discussing preferences for incapacity planning, drafting governing documents, and executing them according to California formalities. Steps include inventorying property, selecting trustees or agents, establishing trusts where appropriate, and preparing related forms such as HIPAA authorizations and certifications of trust. For individuals with children, guardianship nominations and pour-over wills are important considerations. After execution, plans should be reviewed periodically to reflect life changes like marriage, birth, divorce, or shifts in financial circumstances, and adjustments made through trust modifications or amendments when needed.
Understanding common terms used in estate planning helps clients make informed decisions and participate meaningfully in the process. Terms such as revocable living trust, pour-over will, certification of trust, and HIPAA authorization appear frequently and play specific roles in managing assets and health decisions. Other instruments like irrevocable life insurance trusts, retirement plan trusts, and special needs trusts address more particular goals. Knowing the definitions and implications of these documents reduces uncertainty and helps families choose the right tools to protect beneficiaries and provide for orderly administration of estates when incapacity or death occurs.
A revocable living trust is a flexible document that holds title to assets during your lifetime and provides instructions for management and distribution upon incapacity or death. It allows the named trustee to manage trust assets without court intervention, and with a pour-over will it can be the primary vehicle to avoid probate for assets properly funded into the trust. The trust can be amended or revoked while the creator is competent, and it typically includes successor trustee designations to ensure continuity of management. This tool can simplify administration for family members and professional fiduciaries when properly implemented.
An advance health care directive documents your preferences for medical care and appoints an agent to make medical decisions if you cannot speak for yourself. It often works in tandem with a HIPAA authorization so that appointed agents can access medical records needed to make informed decisions. The directive can express end-of-life preferences, choices about life-sustaining treatment, and guidance for comfort care. Having these instructions in place reduces ambiguity during stressful moments and helps medical teams and family members carry out decisions consistent with your values and priorities.
A last will and testament is a formal document that names an executor, identifies beneficiaries, and sets out distribution instructions for assets not held in trust. Wills are also the mechanism for nominating guardians for minor children and can complement trust-based plans by catching assets not poured into a trust prior to death. Wills typically must go through probate in California, which is a court-supervised process to validate the will and oversee distribution. For many clients, combining a will with a revocable trust offers both backup protections and streamlined administration.
A special needs trust is a trust designed to provide for the supplemental needs of a beneficiary who receives public benefits, such as Social Security or Medi-Cal, while preserving their eligibility for those programs. Funds in the trust can pay for items and services that enhance quality of life without being considered available income by benefit programs. Proper drafting is essential to avoid unintended disqualification from public assistance. These trusts are frequently used by families seeking long-term care protections and to provide for discretionary expenses while preserving important safety-net benefits.
Choosing between a trust-first approach and a will-centered plan depends on objectives such as privacy, cost control, incapacity planning, and ease of administration. Trusts can reduce probate exposure and provide continuity in asset management, while wills are simpler to create and remain necessary for assets outside trusts. Additional tools like financial power of attorney and advance health care directives manage decisions during incapacity. For some families a limited approach addressing only a will and basic directives is sufficient, while others benefit from a comprehensive trust-based plan that organizes assets and provides flexible distributions for beneficiaries.
A limited estate planning approach may be appropriate for individuals with straightforward assets, clear beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance, and no minor children or special needs dependents. In such situations a last will and testament with basic powers of attorney and a healthcare directive can provide necessary directives without more complex trust arrangements. Simple plans are cost effective and easier to update, and they still provide for appointment of decision makers and guardians. We help clients evaluate whether their asset structure and family circumstances justify a more comprehensive trust-based plan or whether simpler measures will meet their needs.
Clients who prioritize immediate simplicity and low initial cost sometimes choose a limited plan that focuses on essential documents and beneficiary coordination. This approach can be particularly appropriate when assets are modest, when estates are intended to pass via beneficiary designations, or when clients plan to revisit options later. A limited plan still addresses incapacity through powers of attorney and healthcare directives, and it provides an organized foundation for future changes. We guide clients through the potential tradeoffs so they can make informed decisions and avoid unintended gaps in protection.
Comprehensive estate planning is often recommended for individuals with multiple assets, real estate in several jurisdictions, business interests, or retirement accounts that require coordinated beneficiary designations. A revocable living trust can consolidate asset management, reduce exposure to probate, and provide instructions for handling complex holdings. For families with blended households, beneficiaries with special needs, or those seeking to control distributions over time, a trust-based strategy provides flexibility and clarity. We help clients evaluate whether a trust, possibly paired with specialized trusts like an irrevocable life insurance trust or retirement plan trust, fits their long-term objectives.
A thorough plan is particularly beneficial when family dynamics require careful handling, such as when beneficiaries have differing needs or when there is potential for disputes. Comprehensive planning can include trusts that protect inheritances, instructions for long-term care funding, and provisions for successor fiduciaries to step in without court involvement. Documents can be drafted to provide clear guidance for decision makers, minimize friction among heirs, and preserve public benefits where necessary. We discuss realistic scenarios and design plans that balance protection, flexibility, and the client’s desire for a smooth transition of responsibilities and assets.
A comprehensive estate plan can provide continuity, privacy, and efficiency that many families find valuable. Trusts permit asset management during incapacity without court supervision, enable planned distributions to beneficiaries over time, and often reduce the need for probate proceedings that can be time consuming and public. Comprehensive planning also organizes financial affairs so that agents and family members can readily locate instructions and documents when needed. For people with particular concerns about care for minors, family members with special needs, or the disposition of personal possessions including pets, a tailored plan addresses those priorities in a clear written format.
Comprehensive plans also facilitate coordination between different financial accounts and property, helping to avoid unintended tax or administrative consequences. Trust-based strategies can be combined with life insurance planning, retirement plan trusts, and irrevocable vehicles where appropriate to preserve family wealth and support long-term goals. In addition, consistent planning reduces stress on loved ones who would otherwise be forced to navigate complex decisions without guidance. Periodic reviews keep plans responsive to legal changes, family events, and evolving financial circumstances so documents remain effective across generations.
Using a revocable living trust generally helps maintain privacy because trust administration often proceeds without public probate filings. This can keep family financial information out of the public record and reduce scrutiny by third parties. Trusts also allow for more efficient asset transfer because successor trustees can manage trust property based on the terms you set, rather than waiting for court-supervised probate. For families who value discretion and a streamlined transition of assets, a trust-based approach is a practical way to achieve those outcomes while maintaining clear written directions for fiduciaries and beneficiaries.
A comprehensive estate plan provides tools to control how and when beneficiaries receive assets, which can be especially helpful when addressing the needs of minors, individuals with disabilities, or beneficiaries who may benefit from staged distributions. Trust provisions can set conditions, designate discretionary distributions, and appoint trusted fiduciaries to manage resources responsibly over time. This flexibility helps families plan for educational expenses, health care needs, and long-term financial security without relinquishing oversight. Careful drafting ensures that intentions are legally enforceable and that trustees have clear authority to act in the best interests of beneficiaries.
Begin your planning process by compiling a detailed inventory of assets including real estate, retirement accounts, insurance policies, business interests, and digital accounts. This inventory helps ensure that assets are properly titled and that beneficiary designations are consistent with your overall plan. Include documentation such as account statements, deeds, and policy numbers, and note any joint ownership arrangements. Keeping a current inventory also makes it easier for designated agents and trustees to locate and manage assets during times of incapacity or after death, which reduces delays and confusion for your family.
Make sure your plan includes durable powers of attorney for financial matters and a comprehensive advance health care directive so trusted agents can make decisions during periods of incapacity. Combine these documents with a HIPAA authorization to grant access to medical records when necessary. Naming successor agents and trustees provides continuity and avoids court involvement. Discuss your preferences with those you name so they understand your values and the types of decisions they may face. Clear guidance and legally effective documents reduce the likelihood of disputes and provide practical support for decision makers.
Residents of West Whittier-Los Nietos often seek estate planning services to gain certainty about how assets will be managed and distributed, to protect children and dependents, and to designate decision makers for health and financial matters. Local factors such as property ownership patterns and family dynamics influence planning decisions. Establishing a revocable living trust, last will and testament, and durable powers of attorney ensures that instructions are in place and that trusted individuals can act on your behalf. Taking these steps creates a stable framework that eases transitions and reduces the administrative burden on loved ones.
Families also consider estate planning to address longer term goals such as preserving eligibility for public benefits, supporting a family member with special needs, or planning for care of pets through a pet trust. Planning can minimize the time and cost associated with probate and help prevent disputes among heirs. It also provides an opportunity to document personal values, charitable intentions, and legacy wishes. For many clients, the ability to clearly communicate decisions and appoint reliable agents for financial and medical matters is a primary motivator for beginning the planning process.
Life events commonly prompt estate planning, including marriage, the birth of children, caring for aging parents, property purchases, business formation, or significant changes in financial circumstances. These transitions create a need to document guardianship choices, manage benefit designations, and direct how assets should be held or distributed. Planning also becomes important when beneficiaries may require ongoing support or when there are concerns about incapacity. In every situation we work to craft documents that respond to practical needs and reflect the client’s priorities for care, legacy, and financial stewardship.
Young families often need to name guardians for minor children and establish trusts to ensure children are cared for and provided for according to parental wishes. Guardianship nominations are a critical component of planning for parents and guardians may also serve as trustees to manage funds for children’s upbringing and education. It is important to select individuals who understand your values and are willing to take on responsibility. Properly drafted documents create a transition plan that protects children and offers peace of mind to parents by ensuring continuity of care and financial oversight.
When a family member has special needs, careful planning ensures continued care without jeopardizing eligibility for important benefit programs. A special needs trust provides a vehicle to supplement rather than replace public benefits and can be tailored to fund housing, therapies, and quality of life enhancements. Selecting a conscientious trustee and including clear instructions for distributions helps preserve benefits while addressing long-term needs. Families frequently combine these trusts with other planning tools to create a comprehensive approach that balances care, resources, and legal protections.
Owners of business interests or multiple real estate holdings need planning that addresses continuity, valuation, and succession. Trusts and buy-sell arrangements can facilitate the transfer of business ownership and help avoid probate delays for real property. Proper titling and documentation reduce the risk of disputes and ensure that management responsibilities are clearly assigned in the event of incapacity. We assist business owners and property holders in coordinating estate planning with their operational and financial goals to provide a practical path forward for families and stakeholders.
We provide personalized estate planning services tailored to the needs of West Whittier-Los Nietos residents and families in nearby communities. Our approach emphasizes clear communication, practical document drafting, and careful attention to local procedural requirements so that plans function smoothly when they are needed most. Whether you are preparing a pour-over will, establishing a trust, or creating healthcare and financial directives, we help you document intentions in a way that reduces uncertainty and supports organized administration by those you trust. Contact us to discuss how a plan can reflect your priorities and protect your family.
Clients turn to our firm because we provide practical, client-focused guidance and clear documents that reflect personal goals and local requirements. We take time to understand family dynamics and financial realities, then craft plans such as revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, and powers of attorney that address both present needs and future contingencies. Our process emphasizes transparency so clients know what to expect during drafting and after documents are executed. We also assist with trust administration matters like certifications, assignments, and petitions when circumstances require court filings or modifications.
Our team helps clients navigate complex topics such as special needs planning, retirement plan trusts, and irrevocable life insurance trusts when they are appropriate to achieve long-term objectives. We focus on creating documents that are effective in practice, working with clients to coordinate beneficiary designations, titling, and institutional requirements. Communication with financial institutions and coordination of ancillary documents like HIPAA authorizations and guardianship nominations help ensure that plans operate as intended and provide reliable instruction for fiduciaries and healthcare decision makers.
We understand that estate planning is a deeply personal process, and we strive to make it accessible and manageable for every client. From initial consultations to final execution and periodic reviews, our goal is to reduce complexity and provide a supportive environment for discussing wishes and concerns. If issues arise during administration, such as trust modification petitions or Heggstad proceedings to move assets into trust, we provide clear guidance on options and practical next steps. Our priority is to help clients leave a lasting, well-organized plan that honors their wishes and eases transitions for family members.
Our process begins with a consultation to review assets, family circumstances, and goals, followed by a clear plan for document preparation and execution. We draft tailored documents including revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives, and we discuss titling and beneficiary coordination to ensure everything functions together. Once documents are signed, we provide guidance for funding trusts and maintaining records. We also offer periodic reviews to adjust plans for life changes and legal updates so that your estate plan remains effective over time.
During the initial consultation we gather information about assets, family relationships, and client priorities, and we explain available planning options. This stage is critical for identifying items that may require special treatment, such as retirement accounts, business interests, or special needs considerations. We discuss practical objectives like avoiding probate, protecting beneficiaries, and planning for incapacity, and we outline recommended documents and steps. Clear communication in this phase sets expectations for the timeline, costs, and responsibilities involved in preparing an effective estate plan.
We ask clients to collect key documents such as deeds, account statements, insurance policies, and existing estate planning instruments to form an accurate profile of their estate. Identifying current beneficiary designations and account ownership helps prevent conflicts with testamentary documents. Gathering these materials early allows us to assess titling issues and the need for asset transfers into a trust. Clear documentation at the outset speeds the drafting process and reduces the likelihood of oversights that could complicate administration later on.
We discuss client goals for distribution, guardianship nominations for minor children, and preferences for care in the event of incapacity. This conversation helps define trustee and agent roles and establishes priorities for spending, charitable giving, or support for dependent family members. Understanding these preferences ensures documents reflect your intentions and create a practical plan for decision makers. We also explain the implications of different trust provisions and beneficiary arrangements so clients can make informed choices that align with family needs and long-term objectives.
After the initial meeting we prepare draft documents tailored to the client’s goals, including trusts, wills, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives. Drafts are reviewed with clients to confirm that language accurately reflects their wishes and that provisions address potential contingencies. We take time to explain trustee duties, distribution schedules, and administrative procedures so clients understand how their plan will operate in practice. Revisions are made until the client is comfortable and confident that the documents align with their intentions and practical needs.
Once documents are finalized, we review and advise on actions required to implement the plan, such as retitling assets into the trust and updating beneficiary designations. Proper funding of a revocable living trust is important to realize its intended benefits, and we provide detailed instructions for transfers and coordination with financial institutions. We can prepare certificates of trust and general assignment documents to facilitate institutional acceptance and to simplify trustee actions without revealing sensitive details of the trust.
We oversee the signing and execution of all estate planning documents to ensure compliance with California formalities, including notarization and witness requirements when necessary. Proper execution prevents challenges based on technical defects and ensures that documents will be effective when needed. We discuss safe storage options and provide copies to designated agents and trustees as appropriate. Clear documentation of the signing process and instructions for locating originals helps reduce delays and uncertainty during future administration.
After execution, the plan requires periodic maintenance to remain effective. This includes funding the trust by transferring titles, updating beneficiary designations after major life changes, and scheduling reviews to reflect shifts in family circumstances or law. We recommend periodic check-ins to confirm the plan still meets your goals and to make adjustments through amendments or trust modifications when appropriate. Proactive maintenance keeps instructions current and reduces the need for more complicated court proceedings later on.
Funding a trust involves retitling assets and coordinating with banks, brokerages, and recorders to ensure property is properly held in trust. We provide templates and guidance for trust funding transactions and prepare necessary documentation such as general assignments and certifications of trust. Proper funding is essential to avoid assets remaining subject to probate and to ensure successor trustees can manage property without court involvement. We also assist with special items such as retirement plan trusts, which have particular rules and tax considerations.
Life changes like marriage, divorce, births, deaths, or changes in financial status often require updates to estate plans. Periodic reviews ensure that trustees, agents, and beneficiary designations remain appropriate and that documents reflect current laws and client wishes. When necessary we prepare amendments or trust modification petitions to adjust terms. Regular reviews reduce the risk of unintended consequences and keep the plan functioning as intended for both incapacity planning and eventual distribution to beneficiaries.
A revocable living trust is a private document that holds title to assets and provides instructions for management during life and distribution at death. It typically avoids the probate process for assets properly transferred into the trust and allows an appointed successor trustee to manage affairs without court intervention. A trust can be amended or revoked while the person who created it remains competent, and it often includes provisions for incapacity planning and successor management. A last will and testament is a public document that directs distribution of assets not held in a trust and names an executor and guardians for minor children. Wills typically must pass through probate to be effective in California, which is a court-supervised process. Because wills are public and can be subject to challenges, many families combine a trust with a pour-over will to capture any remaining assets and to provide a smoother administration.
Whether you need a trust depends on your goals, assets, and family circumstances. Trusts are often used to avoid probate, provide continuity for asset management during incapacity, and create more controlled distributions to beneficiaries over time. For those with real property, multiple accounts, or concerns about privacy and ease of administration, a trust-based plan often makes sense. People with modest estates or straightforward beneficiary designations may initially rely on a will and durable powers of attorney, but even in those cases a trust can offer additional benefits. We help clients weigh the costs and administrative steps required to fund a trust against the long-term advantages of reduced probate involvement and clearer asset management for successors.
Choosing a trustee or agent involves selecting someone trustworthy, organized, and willing to take on decision-making responsibilities. Many clients choose a close family member or friend who understands their values and can communicate effectively with beneficiaries, while others name an institutional trustee when impartial administration or experience is desired. It is important to discuss the role with potential appointees to ensure they understand the duties and are prepared to accept them. Consider naming successor fiduciaries in case the primary choice cannot serve, and provide written guidance about your wishes to assist them in carrying out responsibilities. For financial management consider whether the person can handle investment and tax matters, and for healthcare decisions choose someone who understands your preferences and can advocate on your behalf.
If you become incapacitated without durable powers of attorney, loved ones may need to seek court intervention to obtain authority to manage finances or make medical decisions on your behalf. This can be time consuming, expensive, and intrusive at a moment when prompt decisions are needed. Durable powers of attorney for financial and healthcare matters designate trusted agents in advance and provide a smoother transition for decision making. Having clear directives such as advance health care directives and HIPAA authorizations also helps medical teams and family members understand your wishes about treatment and access to records. Preparing these documents in advance reduces uncertainty and helps ensure decisions reflect your preferences during difficult times.
It is wise to review your estate plan after any significant life event such as marriage, divorce, the birth of a child, the death of a beneficiary, or substantial changes in your finances. Laws and institutional procedures also change, so periodic reviews help ensure your documents remain effective and aligned with your intentions. A routine review every few years can catch issues before they become problems and provide an opportunity for necessary updates. During reviews we check beneficiary designations, titling of assets, and the continued appropriateness of named trustees and agents. We also consider whether additional planning tools such as special needs trusts or irrevocable planning are now warranted due to changed circumstances or objectives.
A properly drafted special needs trust can preserve a beneficiary’s eligibility for means-tested government benefits while providing supplemental support for housing, therapies, and quality of life expenses. These trusts must be organized to supplement rather than replace public benefits, and wording must be carefully tailored to avoid disqualification. Many families use third-party funded special needs trusts to provide resources while maintaining benefit eligibility for the beneficiary. Other trust structures, such as certain types of pooled trusts or special trustee provisions, can also be helpful depending on the individual’s needs and available resources. We evaluate each situation to recommend trust designs that preserve benefits while meeting the family’s goals for ongoing care and support.
For an initial estate planning meeting bring documents that give a clear picture of your assets and current arrangements, such as deeds, recent account statements, retirement plan information, life insurance policies, and any existing estate planning documents. Also note beneficiary designations and any business ownership agreements. A list of personal contacts, family relationships, and any special circumstances such as a dependent with special needs is helpful for planning conversations. Providing thorough information at the outset allows us to identify potential gaps and recommend appropriate documents like revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, or powers of attorney. Clear documentation helps streamline the drafting process and reduces the need for follow-up requests for information.
Special needs trusts are designed to provide supplemental benefits to a beneficiary who receives public assistance, without rendering them ineligible for crucial programs. These trusts are structured to pay for items and services that public benefits do not cover, and typically include terms that preserve eligibility. The trust can be funded by family members or through estate distributions while protecting access to government benefits for daily living and essential services. Drafting and administration must be handled carefully to ensure compliance with program rules and to balance the beneficiary’s long-term needs with available resources. Trustees need to understand both the legal limits and the practical priorities for supporting the beneficiary’s well-being.
A pour-over will works with a revocable living trust by directing any assets not already titled in the trust at the time of death to be transferred into the trust for distribution according to its terms. It acts as a safety net to ensure assets are handled consistently, even if they were overlooked during trust funding. While the pour-over will still goes through probate for those assets, it simplifies final administration by consolidating distributions under the trust’s instructions. Using a pour-over will along with a properly funded trust gives clients confidence that assets will ultimately be administered according to their wishes. Regular reviews help minimize the assets that must pass through probate by encouraging thorough trust funding.
To ensure pets are cared for after you are gone, many clients include pet trusts or specific provisions in their estate plans that designate caregivers, allocate funds for care, and set out instructions for the pet’s lifestyle and medical needs. A pet trust can name a trustee to manage funds for the pet’s benefit and a caretaker who will provide day-to-day care. These arrangements provide legal authority and resources to support the animal’s well being after your death. Alternatively, clients sometimes use letter of instruction combined with designated funds and an appointed caregiver, but a formal pet trust offers stronger legal mechanisms for ensuring both care and funding. We help clients craft pet provisions that reflect the animal’s needs and provide practical measures for long-term support.
Criminal Defense
Homicide Defense
Manslaughter
Assault and Battery
Assault with a Deadly Weapon
Battery Causing Great Bodily Injury
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Restraining Order
Arson Defense
Weapons Charges
Illegal Firearm Possessions
Civil Harassment
Civil Harassment Restraining Orders
School Violence Restraining Orders
Violent Crimes Defense
Estate Planning Practice Areas