Estate planning helps you make clear decisions about how your assets, health care, and personal wishes will be handled now and in the future. At the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman we help residents of University Town Center and surrounding communities design plans that reflect personal goals, family dynamics, and unique property situations. Whether you own a home, retirement accounts, business interests, or have special care concerns for a loved one, taking steps now can reduce future uncertainty. This introduction outlines the core services available and how our approach focuses on clarity, protection, and practical steps that fit your needs.
Creating a complete estate plan typically includes documents such as a revocable living trust, last will and testament, financial power of attorney, advance health care directive, and related instruments. These tools work together to direct asset distribution, name decision-makers for health and finance matters, and reduce probate delay when appropriate. Our practice also helps with trust funding, guardianship nominations for minor children, and petitions for trust administration matters. By reviewing these options early, you gain confidence that your wishes will be followed and your family will have a clear roadmap if decisions must be made on your behalf.
A carefully prepared estate plan provides control and continuity for your affairs, reduces ambiguity for loved ones, and can speed administration after incapacity or death. It allows you to name trusted decision-makers for finances and health care, set conditions for distributions, and protect beneficiaries with tailored provisions such as special needs or pet trusts. Planning also helps minimize unnecessary court involvement, clarifies intentions for assets inside and outside of a trust, and can reduce stress for family members who otherwise would have to make difficult choices without guidance. The resulting peace of mind is often the most meaningful benefit for clients.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman is based in San Jose and serves clients across California, including University Town Center. Our office focuses on providing practical, trustworthy legal guidance for estate planning, trust administration, and related matters. Over many years serving families and individuals, we have developed a process that emphasizes clear communication, careful document drafting, and thorough follow-through such as trust funding and court filings when needed. Clients appreciate a straightforward approach that explains options, anticipates common complications, and helps families put reliable plans in place for both expected and unexpected events.
Estate planning is the process of choosing legal documents and strategies that accomplish personal goals for asset distribution, incapacity planning, and family care plans. A typical plan identifies who will manage finances if you become unable to do so, who will make medical decisions, and how property should pass after death. The right combination of a trust, will, powers of attorney, and health care directives depends on your family situation, assets, and priorities. Learning how each component functions helps you make informed choices and ensures your intentions are articulated clearly and legally.
An effective estate plan also addresses practical follow-up tasks such as transferring assets into a trust, updating beneficiary designations on accounts, and preparing certificates of trust or pour-over wills to ensure that your plan will operate as intended. For families with complex situations—such as blended families, business owners, or those needing long-term care planning—additional documents and careful drafting can prevent disputes and administrative delays. The planning process often includes periodic reviews to adapt to life changes such as marriage, divorce, new children, or the acquisition of new assets.
Estate planning is the selection and preparation of legal documents that express your wishes about property, health care, and decision-making authority. It is not limited to distributing assets at death; it also covers who will manage your affairs if you are temporarily or permanently unable to do so. Documents commonly used include revocable living trusts for avoiding probate and organizing asset management, wills that name guardians and handle remaining matters, powers of attorney for financial decisions, and advance directives for medical decisions. Together these documents create a coordinated plan that reflects personal values and legal protections.
The core elements of an estate plan generally include a revocable living trust, a last will and testament, powers of attorney for financial and health care decisions, and supporting affidavits or certificates of trust. The process begins with an initial consultation to identify assets and goals, moves to drafting tailored documents, then to execution and any necessary follow-up such as funding the trust and updating accounts. Many clients also add documents for specific needs, like irrevocable life insurance trusts, retirement plan trusts, or pet and special needs provisions. Regular reviews keep the plan aligned with life changes.
This glossary highlights important terms you will encounter while planning: trust types, wills, powers of attorney, directives, and common filings such as trust certifications or Heggstad and trust modification petitions. Understanding these terms lets you participate actively in selecting the right documents and asking the right questions during meetings. Each term relates to how assets are controlled, who makes decisions, and what steps family members will follow during incapacity or after death. A clear grasp of the vocabulary prevents misunderstandings and helps create a plan that functions smoothly when needed.
A revocable living trust is a legal arrangement that holds assets for your benefit during your lifetime and provides for their distribution after death. You or another designated trustee manage trust assets while you are living. The trust can be changed or revoked while you have capacity, allowing flexibility as circumstances evolve. Using a revocable trust can reduce the need for probate, provide continuity in property management if incapacity occurs, and allow specific instructions for how and when beneficiaries receive assets. Funding the trust — transferring ownership of assets into it — is an essential step for it to operate effectively.
A financial power of attorney authorizes a trusted person to manage financial matters on your behalf if you cannot or prefer delegation. This can cover bill payments, tax filings, banking, and other administrative duties. Choosing an agent who understands your values and financial preferences is an important decision because they may need to make significant choices about day-to-day money matters. A durable form ensures the authority continues in the event of incapacity. Clear instructions and limits within the document can guide the agent and reduce the likelihood of family disputes over financial decisions.
A last will and testament specifies how property not held in a trust should be distributed, names an executor to handle estate administration, and can nominate guardians for minor children. Wills operate through the probate court process for assets that do not pass by beneficiary designation or trust ownership. Wills are also useful as a backstop—often paired with a trust system through a pour-over will that directs any overlooked assets into the trust. Clear drafting of a will helps prevent disputes by laying out intent, beneficiaries, and the person responsible for carrying out final wishes.
An advance health care directive names an agent to make medical decisions and records your wishes about health care preferences if you cannot speak for yourself. It can include instructions on life-sustaining treatment, comfort-focused care, and other medical choices. Pairing this document with a HIPAA authorization allows medical providers to share information with designated individuals. Having these directives in place ensures that medical teams and family members can act consistently with your values and reduces uncertainty during stressful health events. Regular review ensures that the directive reflects current preferences.
Choosing between a limited, narrowly focused plan and a comprehensive estate plan depends on asset complexity, family circumstances, and long-term goals. A limited plan may address only a single need, such as a will or a power of attorney, while a comprehensive plan coordinates multiple documents and follow-up tasks to achieve broader objectives like probate avoidance and long-term care planning. Comparing these approaches involves evaluating the potential costs of future probate, the importance of continuity during incapacity, and the desire to place specific conditions or trust provisions for beneficiaries. A thoughtful comparison clarifies which route best protects your interests.
A limited estate plan can be suitable for individuals with straightforward assets, clear beneficiary designations, and family situations that are unlikely to produce disputes. When property ownership is uncomplicated and most assets pass directly to a surviving spouse or named beneficiaries, a focused will and powers of attorney may cover immediate needs without the additional steps required for trust administration. It is important to confirm that beneficiary designations and account titling align with intentions so that assets transfer as expected without leaving gaps that would require court involvement or additional legal work.
Some people choose a limited approach when they prefer to avoid the time and costs of trust funding or when probate exposure is minimal due to the size and nature of assets. If there is no need for detailed distribution provisions, long-term trust management, or special care planning for beneficiaries, a basic plan can achieve many objectives while keeping administration straightforward. That said, even simpler plans benefit from periodic review to ensure that beneficiary designations and account ownership remain consistent with the intended outcome over time.
Comprehensive planning often includes a revocable living trust and careful funding to avoid probate for many assets, which can save time, reduce public court involvement, and provide smoother transitions for beneficiaries. For individuals with real estate, business interests, retirement accounts, or multiple properties across jurisdictions, the coordinated structure of a trust-based plan addresses transfer mechanics and minimizes the risk of assets becoming stuck in court proceedings. Taking the steps to align account designations and deeds with trust provisions is a central benefit of a comprehensive approach.
When families include beneficiaries with special needs, minor children, or dependent adults, a comprehensive plan can create tailored trusts and provisions that protect benefits and set clear care instructions. Similarly, planning for potential long-term care costs and the interaction with retirement accounts and life insurance requires coordination across documents. A full plan can include irrevocable life insurance trusts, retirement plan trusts, and other measures designed to preserve assets and support intended beneficiaries, while reducing ambiguity about responsibilities and timelines for distributions.
A comprehensive estate plan centralizes decision-making instructions, reduces the chances of court involvement, and provides continuity if incapacity occurs. By coordinating a trust, wills, powers of attorney, and health directives, you ensure that asset transfer, financial management, and medical decisions follow a unified set of directions. This coordination reduces administrative friction for families and helps ensure that the person you trust to manage affairs can act quickly and effectively. It also allows for detailed provisions to protect specific beneficiaries and for proactive steps to preserve the value of your estate.
Comprehensive planning also makes it easier to manage changes over time by establishing a clear framework for updates and trust management procedures. When assets are properly titled and beneficiary designations align with plan goals, the plan works as intended without surprise transfers or unintended beneficiaries. Additionally, comprehensive plans can include strategies to address tax considerations, retirement plan distributions, and business transitions, providing a more stable path for families and reducing the need for reactive legal interventions during stressful times.
One of the most tangible benefits of a comprehensive plan is continuity: clear instructions and appointed agents keep finances and health care decisions consistent with your wishes if you are unable to act. Naming trusted individuals to manage affairs and setting out how assets should be handled prevents confusion and helps avoid family conflict. The plan’s documents work together so that the transition to an agent or successor trustee is smooth, allowing bills to be paid, investments to be managed, and medical directives to be followed without delay or court oversight.
Comprehensive plans allow for tailored protections such as provisions for beneficiaries with special needs, staged distributions for young heirs, and instructions for guardianship of minor children. Trust provisions can be drafted to provide ongoing management, spendthrift protection, and specific conditions for distributions, helping to preserve benefits and avoid misuse. The ability to address unique circumstances in writing gives families confidence that vulnerable individuals will be cared for according to clear, legally enforceable directions, and reduces the chance of disputes among survivors.
Begin planning by compiling a thorough inventory of assets including real estate deeds, bank and investment accounts, retirement plans, life insurance policies, business interests, and digital accounts. Identifying account numbers, beneficiary designations, and current ownership helps determine whether assets should be retitled or beneficiaries updated to match the plan. A complete inventory also reveals potential gaps that could require additional documents. Keeping this inventory secure and up to date ensures that attorneys and named agents can act efficiently when follow-up steps like trust funding or beneficiary updates are needed.
Sharing essential details of your plan with chosen agents, trustees, and close family members can reduce confusion and conflict later. It is helpful to explain the location of important documents, your basic wishes, and who you expect to take certain actions. While full detail may not be necessary, clear communication about roles and intentions gives those individuals the context to act confidently when needed. This also provides an opportunity to address questions and set expectations about responsibilities and timing for decisions or distributions.
Professional assistance helps ensure that legal documents are drafted correctly, reflect your intentions, and work together across different account types and asset classes. Without coordinated planning, assets may unintentionally pass outside intended structures, beneficiary designations may conflict with wills, and necessary steps such as trust funding can be overlooked. Legal guidance ensures that documents meet formal signing and witnessing requirements and can address state-specific issues such as community property considerations or court filings. This reduces the risk of problems that create delays and additional expense for family members.
Using professional support can also provide clarity for families facing special circumstances like blended family dynamics, business succession questions, or the need to preserve public benefits for certain beneficiaries. Attorneys can draft trust provisions to accommodate those goals and help coordinate with other advisors, such as financial planners or tax professionals, to align estate planning with overall financial strategies. The collaborative approach seeks to craft a practical plan that balances simplicity with protections tailored to your situation and long-term objectives.
Estate planning is often recommended during major life events including marriage, the birth or adoption of a child, a divorce, receiving an inheritance, purchasing real estate, or starting or selling a business. Additionally, the onset of a chronic illness or approaching retirement can make planning for incapacity and asset distribution a higher priority. Families with beneficiaries who have special needs, those who own property in multiple states, or those seeking to minimize estate administration burdens commonly seek comprehensive plans to address transfer mechanics and caregiving arrangements in advance.
Events like marriage, the birth or adoption of children, or divorce often change priorities for asset distribution and guardianship. Planning at these times ensures that documents name appropriate decision-makers for both financial and medical matters and that guardianship nominations reflect current family arrangements. It is also an opportunity to update beneficiary designations and consider whether a trust is appropriate for managing assets for children. Addressing these changes proactively helps avoid confusion and legal hurdles for family members in the future.
Acquiring significant assets, selling a business, or inheriting property introduces complexities in how those items should be protected and transferred. Estate planning at this stage can address tax considerations, succession for business interests, and methods to keep property within family control as intended. A plan can integrate trusts, retirement plan strategies, and life insurance arrangements to coordinate funding and distribution. Ensuring alignment among deeds, account titles, and trust documents prevents unexpected outcomes and simplifies administration for successors.
When family members include minors or beneficiaries who rely on public benefits, careful planning is required to protect their welfare and maintain eligibility for benefits. Trusts tailored to provide supplemental support without interrupting benefit eligibility, guardianship nominations for minors, and clear trustee instructions can provide security and direction. Documenting care preferences and appointing appropriate fiduciaries reduces the likelihood of disputes and ensures that financial and health decisions follow a predictable plan that supports both immediate needs and long-term well-being.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman serves University Town Center residents with personalized estate planning services from our San Jose practice. We assist with revocable living trusts, wills, powers of attorney, advance health care directives, trust funding, and filings such as trust modification or Heggstad petitions when necessary. Our team emphasizes clear communication and practical next steps, helping clients understand options and follow-through tasks. For questions or to schedule a discussion about a tailored plan, you can reach our office at 408-528-2827 to begin the conversation.
Clients work with our office for reliable, clear guidance through the estate planning process, from initial assessment through document preparation and follow-up tasks like trust funding. We focus on listening to your priorities, explaining trade-offs for different approaches, and drafting documents that reflect your intentions and family needs. The practice aims to make the legal aspects understandable and manageable so that you can make informed decisions and trust that practical steps have been taken to protect your affairs and provide for loved ones.
Our approach includes careful attention to detail in document drafting, coordination of asset titling and beneficiary designations, and help with administrative actions that ensure the plan functions as intended. We provide guidance on commonly used instruments such as pour-over wills, certificates of trust, and retirement plan trusts. By addressing both legal drafting and necessary follow-up steps, our goal is to reduce the likelihood of surprises and create a plan that is durable and easy for family members to follow when it matters most.
We also assist with court filings and petitions when trust administration or modification is required, and we help families navigate practical matters such as guardianship nominations and HIPAA authorizations. Our team aims to be responsive to client questions and to provide straightforward next steps for implementation. Whether you are beginning planning or updating an existing plan, we work to provide clarity and a realistic roadmap to ensure your wishes are documented and actionable.
The estate planning process at our firm begins with a detailed consultation to identify assets, goals, and family considerations. After gathering the necessary information, we prepare draft documents tailored to your needs, review them with you, and then assist with proper signing and any required notarization or witnessing. Follow-up includes guidance on transferring assets into trusts, updating account beneficiaries, and preparing certifying documents. We also recommend periodic reviews to ensure the plan remains aligned with life changes and legal updates.
The first step is an initial meeting to discuss your circumstances, goals, and the assets you own. During this conversation we gather essential details about real property, accounts, business interests, and family responsibilities. This information forms the basis for recommending which documents and trust structures will meet your objectives. We explain the implications of different choices and outline a plan for drafting documents and completing administrative follow-up tasks, such as changing titles and beneficiary designations when appropriate.
During the review we assess how assets are owned, existing beneficiary designations, and family factors that influence planning, such as minor children or dependents with special needs. Understanding these elements allows us to recommend documents that address both asset transfer and care planning. We also discuss financial powers of attorney and health care directives so that you have a plan for decision-making in case of incapacity. This review helps prioritize immediate actions and identifies items that may require additional coordination with financial institutions.
After identifying goals and inventorying assets, we recommend the combination of documents that best fit your situation, such as a revocable living trust with a pour-over will, certificates of trust, powers of attorney, and health care directives. For families needing specific protections, we discuss options like irrevocable life insurance trusts or special needs trusts. We provide a clear plan for drafting those documents and outline the steps needed to ensure they operate effectively once signed, including trust funding and beneficiary updates.
In step two we prepare draft documents tailored to the decisions made during the initial review. Drafting involves careful language to reflect your wishes for asset distribution, management during incapacity, and any special provisions for beneficiaries. We then review drafts with you, explain each provision, and adjust wording where necessary to reflect your preferences. This collaborative review ensures that the final documents are understandable and aligned with the intended outcomes before proceeding to execution.
This drafting phase includes preparing revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, certificates of trust, and any required petitions or supporting documents for complex arrangements. Each document is written to coordinate with the others so that asset management and distribution follow the intended plan. For clients with retirement accounts or life insurance, we advise on alignment of beneficiary designations and may prepare supplemental documents such as retirement plan trusts to govern how those accounts are handled.
We also draft powers of attorney for finances, advance health care directives, and HIPAA authorizations so that appointed agents can obtain necessary information and make informed decisions. These documents specify the scope of authority, any limitations, and preferences for medical care. Clear drafting minimizes uncertainty for agents and medical providers and ensures that decision-making authority is accessible when needed. We review these forms with clients to ensure comfort with chosen agents and specified instructions.
The final step includes signing and witnessing documents according to legal requirements, funding trust assets by retitling accounts and deeds where appropriate, and placing certificates of trust where needed for institutions to recognize the trust. We assist with notarization and provide checklists for completing funding tasks. After the plan is in place, we recommend periodic reviews to update documents as life changes occur. Ongoing attention ensures the plan remains effective and reflects evolving family and financial circumstances.
Execution includes signing documents in the presence of required witnesses and a notary when applicable, and ensuring that all formalities are observed to preserve the validity of the instruments. We provide clear instructions for signing sessions, explain who should be present, and supply the necessary supporting documents. Proper execution reduces the risk of future challenges and gives trustees and agents confidence that they can act promptly and with legal authority when the need arises.
Funding the trust means transferring titles and retitling accounts into the name of the trust where appropriate, updating beneficiary designations, and providing institutions with certificates of trust. These administrative steps are essential for the trust to function as intended. After funding, we recommend scheduling reviews to confirm that changes in assets, family status, or law have not created gaps. Regular check-ins help preserve the integrity of the plan and ensure decisions made earlier remain aligned with current wishes.
A basic estate plan typically includes a last will and testament, a revocable living trust when avoidance of probate is desired, a financial power of attorney, and an advance health care directive. The will can nominate guardians for minor children and direct distribution of any assets not held in a trust, while the financial power of attorney and advance directive appoint trusted decision-makers for finances and medical care. These documents together create a practical framework for handling both incapacity and the distribution of assets. In addition to these core documents, many clients benefit from related items such as a certificate of trust, HIPAA authorization, and pour-over wills that direct any overlooked assets into a trust. If you have retirement accounts, life insurance, or business interests, additional planning documents or beneficiary coordination may be recommended. Bringing a complete inventory of accounts and titles to your first meeting helps ensure a comprehensive plan is prepared.
A revocable living trust can avoid probate for assets that are properly transferred into the trust during your lifetime. When assets are titled in the name of the trust or retitled after creation, those assets pass according to the trust terms without going through the public probate process. This can save time, reduce court involvement, and provide more privacy for distribution details. Proper funding of the trust is a necessary step for it to achieve these benefits and requires updating account titles and deeds where applicable. Assets that pass by beneficiary designation, joint tenancy, or account ownership will transfer outside of probate regardless of the trust, so aligning those designations with the trust plan is important. A pour-over will can catch assets accidentally left out and direct them into the trust, but that portion may still require probate if not retitled. Careful review and follow-up after trust creation ensure that the intended assets will avoid probate as planned.
You should update your estate plan whenever there are major life events such as marriage, divorce, the birth or adoption of children, death of a beneficiary, the acquisition or sale of significant assets, or changes in residence that affect applicable law. Updates are also appropriate when relationships change or when your chosen agents or trustees are no longer able or willing to serve. Regular periodic reviews every few years can catch changes that require adjustments to document language or beneficiary designations. Additionally, changes in tax law or significant legal developments can warrant a review of your plan to ensure it remains effective and aligned with broader financial strategies. Updating documents ensures that the person you intend to carry out decisions is in place and that distributions reflect current goals. Simple updates to beneficiary designations or titles can be done quickly, while more complex revisions may require document redrafting.
A financial power of attorney is a document that appoints an agent to manage financial affairs if you cannot. It covers tasks like paying bills, managing bank accounts, filing taxes, and handling insurance matters. Powers of attorney are focused on authority to act on your behalf rather than on ownership of assets. They are essential for continuity when incapacity occurs so that an appointed agent can handle day-to-day financial responsibilities without court involvement. A living trust, by contrast, is a property ownership vehicle that holds assets for your benefit during your lifetime and provides instructions for distribution after death. The trust names a trustee to manage trust property and successor trustees who step in when necessary. While the power of attorney grants decision-making authority, a trust controls the ownership and transfer of assets. Both documents are commonly used together to provide complementary protections and continuity.
Yes. You can name guardians for minor children in your last will and testament, which is the standard method for designating who should care for minors if both parents are unable to do so. Including clear nominations and alternate choices reduces uncertainty and guides the court in making a guardianship decision that aligns with your preferences. Discussing guardian choices with potential guardians ahead of time helps ensure their willingness to serve and clarifies expectations for raising and caring for your children. Beyond nominating guardians, estate planning can provide financial support mechanisms for minors through trusts that manage assets until children reach specified ages or milestones. These trust provisions can specify how funds may be used for education, health, and general welfare, and can appoint trustees to manage funds responsibly on behalf of the children until they are mature enough to receive distributions directly.
Beneficiary designations on retirement accounts, life insurance policies, and payable-on-death accounts generally control the transfer of those assets and can override provisions in a will. Because of this, beneficiary designations must be coordinated with your overall estate plan to prevent unintended results. Regularly reviewing and updating beneficiary forms after major life events ensures assets pass to the intended recipients and do not create conflicts with trust or will provisions. When a beneficiary designation names a trust rather than an individual, additional planning considerations apply, such as required minimum distributions and trust terms that govern how the funds are handled. Aligning designations with trust or estate planning objectives is an important step to ensure that retirement accounts and life insurance proceeds support long-term goals and do not result in unexpected tax or administrative consequences.
Funding a trust involves transferring ownership of assets into the trust so that the trust becomes the legal owner. This commonly includes retitling real estate into the trust’s name, changing account registrations for bank and investment accounts, and reassigning titles for vehicles where applicable. For some assets, beneficiary designations must be updated to name the trust or to align with trust goals. The process and required forms vary by asset type and financial institution, so a checklist and hands-on guidance help ensure the transfer is complete. Institutions often require a certificate of trust rather than a full copy of the trust document to accept retitling or to recognize trust authority, and some transfers may have tax or reporting considerations. Completing funding soon after signing reduces the likelihood that assets will be left outside the trust. Regular follow-ups and confirmations are recommended to verify that the intended assets are properly recorded in the trust’s name.
A plan prepared in one state is generally valid in another state, but differences in state law can affect aspects such as document formalities, community property rules, and probate procedures. If you move to another state, it is important to have your documents reviewed to confirm they remain effective and to address any state-specific requirements. Certain instruments, such as powers of attorney and advance directives, may require updates or re-execution to ensure clarity and acceptance by institutions in your new residence. For multi-state property ownership, additional steps like ancillary probate or retitling may be necessary to ensure assets follow the plan without unintended court involvement. Consulting with counsel in your new state or obtaining a review from your existing attorney helps identify adjustments needed to maintain the plan’s effectiveness and to minimize administrative burdens across jurisdictions.
To protect a beneficiary who receives means-tested government benefits, planning often involves creating a trust that provides supplemental support without disqualifying benefits. Special needs trusts can hold funds for a beneficiary’s care and allow funds to be used for a higher quality of life while preserving eligibility for public programs. Drafting the trust to meet program requirements and coordinating distributions are essential to maintain benefits and ensure funds are used as intended by the grantor. In some situations, structuring distributions and naming appropriate trustees provides oversight while avoiding direct payments that could impact benefit eligibility. Working with counsel familiar with both benefit rules and trust options helps design a plan that balances immediate needs and long-term support while preserving public benefits that are important to the beneficiary’s well-being.
For your first estate planning appointment bring a list of assets including real estate deeds, account statements for bank and investment accounts, retirement plan information, life insurance policies, business documents, and copies of existing estate planning documents if any. Also prepare a list of family members, potential agents and trustees you would consider, and any specific wishes for distribution or guardianship. Having contact information and recent statements accelerates the initial review and allows the attorney to provide tailored recommendations during the meeting. If you have questions about long-term care preferences, beneficiary concerns, or potential special needs for family members, note those topics in advance so they can be discussed. Bringing a clear summary of your objectives and any documents that reflect current ownership and designations helps create an efficient planning session and lays the groundwork for a coordinated, effective plan.
Criminal Defense
Homicide Defense
Manslaughter
Assault and Battery
Assault with a Deadly Weapon
Battery Causing Great Bodily Injury
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Restraining Order
Arson Defense
Weapons Charges
Illegal Firearm Possessions
Civil Harassment
Civil Harassment Restraining Orders
School Violence Restraining Orders
Violent Crimes Defense
Estate Planning Practice Areas