A pet trust allows pet owners in Temecula to provide long-term care and financial support for their animals after the owner’s death or incapacity. Establishing a properly drafted pet trust ensures caregivers have clear instructions and access to funds designated for food, veterinary care, grooming, boarding, and other needs. At the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman, we help clients identify priorities, select trustworthy caregivers and trustees, and craft language that reflects the owner’s wishes. This introductory discussion explains the purpose of a pet trust and what Temecula residents should consider when planning for their pets’ future care.
Creating a pet trust also protects the emotional and financial well-being of both pets and caretakers by defining the scope of care, timelines, and distribution of funds. Pet trusts can be tailored for companions of any species and account for medical needs, behavioral issues, and end-of-life decisions. This guide covers practical steps used in Temecula estate planning: appointing a caregiver and trustee, funding the trust with assets or insurance, and drafting contingency plans if the primary caregiver cannot continue. Understanding the mechanics of a pet trust helps owners make informed choices and avoid future disputes or ambiguity.
A pet trust offers peace of mind by legally ensuring that funds will be used for a pet’s ongoing care according to the owner’s instructions. In Temecula, where many households consider their animals part of the family, a detailed plan prevents gaps in care during life transitions. Benefits include designated caretakers, provision for medical expenses and special routines, and a mechanism to resolve disputes among family members. With a properly drafted trust, owners can minimize the risk of their pet being surrendered to a shelter and ensure consistent care and oversight through successor trustees or contingency caregivers.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman provides estate planning services for California residents, including comprehensive pet trust preparation and related documents. Based on the firm’s longstanding practice, we combine careful drafting with practical planning strategies that address funding, trustee duties, and caregiver arrangements. Our approach emphasizes clear, actionable instructions and contingency planning to accommodate changing circumstances. We work directly with clients to understand each pet’s needs and the owner’s wishes, then draft documents that integrate with wills, revocable living trusts, powers of attorney, and health care directives to create a cohesive estate plan for people and pets alike.
A pet trust is a legal arrangement that holds assets for the benefit of one or more pets and directs a person or trust to care for them according to the owner’s instructions. In California, pet trusts can be standalone documents or integrated within a comprehensive estate plan, such as a revocable living trust or related estate planning instruments. Owners must identify who will care for the animal, how funds will be allocated, what routines and medical preferences to follow, and what should happen if the caregiver can no longer provide care. Proper drafting ensures enforceability and clarity for trustees and caregivers.
Effective pet trust planning also addresses funding mechanisms and oversight to avoid disputes and ensure accountability. Funding can come from cash distributions, assets transferred into a trust, life insurance proceeds, or designated retirement plan arrangements. The trust document can specify payment schedules, require receipts or expense reporting from caregivers, and name successor trustees to handle contingency scenarios. Additionally, owners may include instructions for rehoming, memorial arrangements, and long-term medical directives. Thoughtful planning provides structure while remaining flexible enough to adapt to a pet’s changing needs.
A pet trust designates property for the care of an animal and names a trustee to manage those assets and a caregiver to provide day-to-day care. The trustee’s role is to distribute funds for the pet’s needs and enforce the owner’s instructions, while the caregiver focuses on hands-on care. Documents commonly specify types of allowable expenses, veterinary care protocols, feeding and exercise routines, and reimbursement procedures for caregivers. By establishing explicit instructions, the trust reduces ambiguity and helps ensure that pets receive consistent treatment and support in accordance with the owner’s wishes.
Key elements of a pet trust include naming the pet or class of pets, appointing a caregiver, designating a trustee, specifying funding sources, and outlining care instructions and oversight procedures. The process typically begins with an initial consultation to identify needs and priorities, followed by drafting the trust language, coordinating funding mechanisms, and integrating the trust with other estate planning documents. Final steps involve signing, witnessing, and storing documents in a safe place while ensuring designated individuals know their roles. Periodic review is recommended to reflect changes in relationships, finances, or the pet’s health.
Knowing the terminology helps Temecula pet owners navigate trust planning with confidence. Terms such as trustee, caregiver, funding, principal, distribution, successor trustee, and pour-over will each carry specific meanings in the context of trust administration and estate planning. Clear definitions reduce misunderstanding and make it easier to communicate preferences in the trust document. This glossary provides concise explanations of the most commonly encountered terms and how they impact the practical administration of a pet trust, including the rights and responsibilities of those appointed to manage and care for the pet.
A trustee is the person or entity tasked with managing the trust assets and ensuring funds are used according to the owner’s instructions. Responsibilities may include disbursing money for veterinary bills, reimbursing caregivers for pet-related expenses, investing trust funds prudently, and maintaining records of expenditures. A trustee must act in good faith and follow the trust’s terms, including any requirements for reporting or oversight. Selecting a trustee with available time and organizational ability helps ensure consistent financial support for the pet over time.
The caregiver is the individual responsible for the daily care and wellbeing of the pet, carrying out feeding, exercise, grooming, and transportation to veterinary appointments. A caregiver may be a family member, friend, or professional boarding facility who agrees to follow the owner’s instructions. The trust can specify caregiver duties, provide reimbursement guidelines, and include provisions for caretaker replacement. Choosing a caregiver who understands the animal’s temperament and medical needs helps maintain continuity of care and minimizes stress for the pet during transitions.
Funding refers to the assets set aside to pay for the pet’s care under the trust. Common funding sources include cash, investments, life insurance proceeds, retirement plan distributions, or transfers from a revocable living trust. Funding arrangements should ensure sufficient resources to cover routine care and potential medical emergencies. The trust may specify how funds are to be used, whether distributions occur on a schedule or upon request, and what happens to remaining funds if the pet passes away or the trust terminates. Clear funding instructions reduce disputes and facilitate smooth administration.
Succession and contingency provisions name alternate caregivers and successor trustees if the primary appointees are unavailable, incapacitated, or unwilling to serve. These provisions ensure continuity of care and financial oversight without interruption. A comprehensive trust will include multiple layers of succession, timelines for transfer of responsibilities, and instructions for rehoming if necessary. Providing clear contingency plans reduces uncertainty and speeds transitions, preventing gaps in care that could adversely affect the pet’s wellbeing.
Pet owners have several options for safeguarding an animal’s future, including a formal pet trust, designating caretakers in a will, or relying on informal family arrangements. A pet trust provides a legally enforceable framework and dedicated funding, which can offer stronger assurance that funds will be used for the pet’s care and that the owner’s instructions will be followed. Wills may express intent but often lack immediate funding or enforceability for ongoing care. Informal arrangements rely heavily on goodwill and can create confusion or disputes when money and responsibilities are not documented.
A limited planning approach may suit owners whose pets require minimal ongoing expenses and whose intended caregivers are willing and able to assume responsibility without financial support. For example, a robust family network willing to care for a pet might make a simple written letter of intent or inclusion in a will sufficient for short-term planning. However, even when costs are expected to be low, providing written instructions about veterinary wishes, feeding schedules, and emergency contacts helps reduce misunderstandings and ensures the caregiver follows essential routines.
If an owner has a clearly identified caregiver who accepts responsibility and is financially able to support the pet, limited documentation may work as a practical solution. Written designations and informal financial arrangements can streamline transitions without formal trust administration. Owners should still document medical preferences and emergency instructions. Even in these circumstances, reviewing the arrangement periodically and informing the caregiver of the owner’s wishes reduces the risk of sudden conflicts or lack of clarity if the caregiver’s circumstances change unexpectedly.
Pets with chronic medical conditions, special diets, or behavioral needs often require steady financial support and clear care protocols to maintain quality of life. A comprehensive pet trust allocates funds for ongoing treatments, medication, and specialized services, and sets out specific instructions for caregivers and veterinarians. This structure helps avoid disputes about appropriate levels of care and ensures that necessary funds are available for long-term management of the pet’s condition, reducing the likelihood of stressful transitions or insufficient treatment.
When there are multiple potential caregivers, family disagreements, or substantial assets earmarked for pet care, a comprehensive trust helps create a clear, enforceable plan. Trust language can specify oversight procedures, provide incentives for caregivers to follow instructions, and name successor trustees to avoid contested interpretations. This reduces the risk of litigation or misallocation of funds. Comprehensive planning also coordinates the pet trust with other estate documents, ensuring that designated assets remain available and are administered according to the owner’s wishes.
A comprehensive pet trust creates a structured solution that addresses both financial and practical aspects of ongoing animal care. It allows owners to designate funds, specify standards of care, and appoint individuals to manage and supervise the arrangements. The legal formality of a trust helps ensure accountability from trustees and caregivers and reduces ambiguity in tense or emotional situations. For Temecula pet owners, this often results in smoother transitions and better adherence to the owner’s wishes during times of change or loss.
Comprehensive planning also delivers flexibility through detailed contingency provisions, successor appointments, and reporting requirements. Trusts can require caregivers to provide receipts or regular updates, impose limitations on expenditures, and outline steps for rehoming if necessary. Funding details and integration with other estate planning instruments ensure that money dedicated to the pet remains accessible and segregated for the intended purpose. Clear written instructions prevent misunderstandings and protect both the caregiver and the animal from abrupt changes in care.
Designating funds specifically for a pet’s care provides financial security and ensures that veterinary bills and routine expenses will not be left unpaid. A trust can outline allowable expenses, payment methods, and expectations for recordkeeping, giving caregivers clarity about reimbursement. This financial framework reduces stress on caregivers and allows them to focus on the pet’s wellbeing. By setting aside resources and establishing administration procedures, owners create a sustainable plan that helps maintain consistent care throughout the pet’s lifetime.
A comprehensive trust provides explicit instructions for routine care, emergency choices, and end-of-life preferences, helping caregivers make decisions that align with the owner’s values. Oversight mechanisms, such as periodic reporting or appointment of a trustee with authority to approve expenditures, increase accountability and reduce the chances of misuse of funds. This clarity protects both the pet and the caregiver, making it easier to resolve disputes and ensuring that documented wishes guide all major decisions about the pet’s health and quality of life.
Selecting the right caregiver and trustee is one of the most important decisions in pet trust planning. Choose individuals who understand the pet’s personality, medical needs, and daily routine, and who are willing to follow documented instructions. Discuss responsibilities and financial arrangements in advance so there are no surprises later. Including alternate appointees and clear succession provisions helps prevent gaps in care. Ensure that appointed parties have contact information for veterinarians and are aware of any ongoing medical plans or behavioral supports the pet requires.
Establish how the pet trust will be funded and set expectations for financial management and reporting. Common funding sources include cash, transfers from a revocable living trust, or life insurance proceeds. Consider specifying a budget, allowable expense categories, and whether caregivers must submit receipts. Trustee reporting requirements and periodic reviews can help ensure that funds are used appropriately and that the trust remains aligned with the pet’s needs over time. Clear funding rules reduce friction and protect assets designated for care.
Pet trusts are an effective way to ensure long-term care for animals when owners become unable to provide it. For residents of Temecula, where pets are often regarded as family members, formal planning helps maintain continuity of care and honors personal preferences for medical treatment, living arrangements, and lifestyle. A trust provides a structured plan for funding, accountability, and succession, which minimizes the risk of a pet being surrendered to a shelter or placed with caregivers who lack full instructions. This planning approach offers greater protection than informal arrangements or a simple will.
Additionally, a pet trust can prevent family disputes by clearly documenting the owner’s wishes and naming responsible parties to carry them out. Trust provisions can require reporting, receipts, or veterinarian confirmations that funds were used for the pet, offering transparency and oversight. For pets with special medical or behavioral needs, designated funding and care directives ensure consistent treatment. Considering a pet trust as part of a broader estate plan helps owners in Temecula align pet care with other end-of-life preferences and financial arrangements.
Pet trusts are particularly useful when owners worry about future caregiving arrangements, have pets with ongoing medical needs, expect significant assets to be used for pet care, or anticipate family disagreements about who will care for the animal. They are also valuable for owners who travel frequently, have blended households, or own multiple pets with differing needs. In these scenarios, a formal trust can reduce uncertainty and create a reliable financial and practical framework for maintaining the pets’ health and day-to-day life.
When a pet requires ongoing medications, frequent veterinary visits, or specialized diets, a pet trust helps ensure funds and instructions are in place to support sustained care. The trust can specify treatment preferences and allocate funds for anticipated expenses, making it easier for caregivers to follow medical plans without worrying about out-of-pocket costs. This planning protects the pet’s quality of life by ensuring continuity of care even if the owner is no longer present to coordinate appointments or approve treatments.
If an owner is unsure who will ultimately care for a pet or expects the primary caregiver’s availability to change over time, a pet trust provides clear succession and contingency instructions. By naming alternate caregivers and successor trustees and outlining timelines for transitions, the trust reduces the risk of temporary or indefinite displacement. This structure ensures that the pet will have an arranged home and designated funds while decisions are carried out smoothly and in line with the owner’s stated preferences.
When substantial assets are set aside for a pet’s care, a formal trust ensures those funds are managed and distributed properly. Trust provisions can limit allowable expenses, require documentation for reimbursements, and impose reporting duties on trustees to maintain transparency. This level of structure protects the owner’s intention that money be used solely for the pet’s welfare and reduces the chance of funds being diverted for unrelated purposes. Clear rules also make it easier for trustees and caregivers to handle large or ongoing expenditures responsibly.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman provides assistance to Temecula and Riverside County residents seeking to create or update pet trusts and related estate planning documents. We guide clients through selecting caregivers and trustees, determining funding methods, and documenting care instructions to reflect the owner’s priorities. Whether integrating a pet trust into an existing revocable living trust or preparing a standalone arrangement, our goal is to produce clear, enforceable documents that protect both pets and the people who care for them, while coordinating with wills, powers of attorney, and health care directives.
Our approach focuses on practical planning tailored to each pet owner’s circumstances in Temecula. We prioritize clear communication and careful drafting so that trustees and caregivers have actionable instructions and a reliable funding structure. The firm’s work integrates pet trusts with other estate planning instruments, including revocable living trusts, pour-over wills, powers of attorney, and health care directives, creating a cohesive plan that addresses both human and animal needs. Clients receive documents designed to minimize uncertainty and administrative friction in difficult times.
We also emphasize realistic funding strategies and oversight mechanisms to ensure that designated funds are accessible when needed and used appropriately. By including reporting requirements, successor appointments, and contingency provisions, our pet trust plans aim to reduce family disputes and provide transparent processes for caregivers. We discuss options such as life insurance, trust funding transfers, and structured distributions so clients can choose the funding approach that best suits their financial situation and intentions for their pet’s care.
Finally, we encourage periodic review of documents to reflect changes in relationships, finances, or the pet’s condition. Regular updates help maintain the plan’s relevance and effectiveness over time. Our firm supports clients through each step, from initial planning to final document execution, and provides practical guidance on recordkeeping, caregiver communication, and implementing the trust in a way that protects the pet’s long-term wellbeing while respecting the owner’s wishes.
The process begins with a consultation to review the pet’s needs, family dynamics, and the client’s financial and caregiving preferences. After clarifying goals, we prepare draft documents and discuss funding options such as transfers from a revocable living trust, life insurance designations, or direct funding. Once documents are finalized, we assist with signing, witness requirements, and safe storage. We also explain steps for communicating with caregivers and trustees, and recommend periodic reviews to keep the plan current and effective over time.
During the initial meeting we gather details about the pet, current caregivers, financial resources, and the owner’s wishes. Questions cover medical needs, preferred caregivers, routines, expected expenses, and potential contingencies. We assess whether a standalone pet trust or integration with an existing revocable living trust is most appropriate. This planning stage sets the foundation for drafting precise instructions and selecting trustees or successors who can carry out the intended care plan.
We document the pet’s daily routine, diet, medical history, and any behavioral or special care needs so that the trust instructs caregivers precisely. Clear records reduce surprises and guide decisions in emergencies. We also discuss long-term care preferences, including boarding arrangements, veterinary choices, and memorial wishes. Gathering this information early ensures the trust reflects real-world care requirements and reduces ambiguity for future caregivers and trustees.
We help clients choose appropriate caregivers and trustees, considering availability, willingness, and capacity to follow instructions. Successor appointments are established in case primary appointees are unavailable. The goal is to create a practical succession plan that maintains continuity of care and financial management. Clear role descriptions in the documents make responsibilities straightforward and help prevent disputes among family members or friends.
After planning, we draft trust documents that clearly set out funding sources, distribution procedures, caregiver duties, and oversight provisions. We coordinate funding transfers, life insurance assignments, or pour-over will arrangements to ensure assets are available when needed. The drafting phase emphasizes enforceable language and practical details, such as how to document expenses and when to terminate the trust. Clear funding and distribution rules reduce the burden on trustees and safeguard assets intended for care.
We identify appropriate funding methods based on the client’s financial situation, which may include transfers from a revocable living trust, designated life insurance benefits, or a direct cash gift. The trust will explain how and when funds are disbursed, define allowable expenses, and set reporting requirements. Choosing the right funding structure helps ensure prompt payment for medical care and other needs without unnecessary administrative hurdles for caregivers and trustees.
To maintain accountability, the trust may require periodic reports, receipts, or veterinarian confirmations before disbursing funds. These provisions help trustees monitor spending and ensure funds are used for the pet’s benefit. Options include scheduled distributions or reimbursement-based payments. Clear reporting rules protect both the caregiver and the trust assets, and help trustees make informed decisions while following the owner’s instructions.
Once documents are finalized and funded, we assist with proper execution including signing and witnessing where required, and advise on safe storage. We recommend communicating the plan to caregivers, trustees, and family members so expectations are clear. Periodic review is important to ensure the trust reflects changes in the pet’s health, caregiver availability, or financial circumstances. Updating the plan as needed helps keep the pet’s care consistent and aligned with the owner’s intentions over time.
Proper execution includes signing, witnessing, and storing the trust in a safe location accessible to trustees and legal representatives. We advise on notifying veterinarians and caregivers of the trust’s existence and providing copies of necessary contact information. Clear documentation at execution makes it easier to implement the plan quickly if circumstances change, and helps trustees access needed funds without delay.
Changes in the pet’s health, family relationships, or the owner’s financial situation may require updates to the trust. We recommend reviewing documents regularly and after major life events to ensure the plan remains effective. Revisions can include adjusting funding, naming new caregivers or trustees, and refining care instructions. Regular reviews preserve the owner’s intent and help prevent disputes or gaps in care in the future.
A pet trust is a legal arrangement that designates assets for the care of an animal and names a trustee to manage those assets while a caregiver provides day-to-day care. The trust sets out how funds are to be used, which expenses are allowable, and who is authorized to make decisions for the pet. By creating this legal framework, owners can ensure that funds will be available for veterinary care, boarding, grooming, and other needs according to their instructions, reducing uncertainty and protecting the pet’s future. The accountability built into a trust also helps resolve disputes and provides oversight. Pet trusts protect pets by clearly allocating resources and assigning roles to specific individuals. Trustees are responsible for managing funds and disbursing payments as outlined in the trust, while caregivers focus on daily care. The trust can name successor caregivers and trustees, include reporting requirements, and specify contingency plans if primary appointees are unavailable. Together, these provisions create a practical and enforceable plan that preserves the owner’s wishes and helps maintain consistent care for the pet over time.
Funding a pet trust can be accomplished through a variety of methods, including transferring cash or assets into the trust, designating life insurance proceeds to be paid into the trust, or arranging for distributions from a revocable living trust. Each funding approach has different administrative implications, and the choice often depends on the owner’s overall estate plan and financial situation. Clear funding instructions in the trust make it easier for trustees to access money when caregivers need to pay for care or medical treatment. When deciding how to fund the trust, consider anticipated ongoing costs, emergency veterinary needs, and potential inflation of expenses over time. The trust can specify allowable expense categories, reimbursement procedures, and whether payments should be made on a scheduled basis or by request. Coordinating funding choices with other estate planning documents reduces the risk of assets being tied up or inaccessible when needed for the pet’s care.
Yes, a pet trust can include detailed medical and end-of-life instructions for your pet. Owners can specify preferred veterinarians, treatment thresholds, pain management expectations, and preferences regarding euthanasia under certain conditions. Providing clear medical directives helps caregivers and veterinarians make decisions that reflect the owner’s values while balancing the pet’s welfare. Including these instructions in a trust reduces ambiguity and provides a legal framework for decision-making during difficult circumstances. It is important to draft medical directives carefully and to discuss them with chosen caregivers and veterinarians in advance. The trust can require medical opinions, records, or veterinarian confirmation before certain actions are taken. This helps ensure that directives are implemented sympathetically and consistently while allowing for necessary professional judgment in unforeseen situations.
Choose caregivers who are willing and able to provide the day-to-day attention your pet requires, including exercise, feeding, grooming, and transport to veterinary appointments. Trustees should be individuals or institutions who can manage funds responsibly, keep records, and carry out reporting duties if required. Often, owners appoint a trusted friend or family member as caregiver and a separate trustee to manage the financial aspects, but the same person can serve both roles if appropriate and practical. Naming alternative appointees provides a plan if primary choices cannot serve. Discuss responsibilities and financial expectations with potential caregivers and trustees before naming them in the trust. Make sure they understand the pet’s needs and the trust’s reporting or reimbursement procedures. Providing contact information for veterinarians and written care instructions helps ensure a smooth transition if the caregiver needs to step into the role quickly. Clear communication reduces misunderstandings and improves the likelihood of consistent quality care.
The trust should specify what happens to any remaining funds after the pet’s death or the termination of the trust. Common options include distributing remaining assets to a named beneficiary, donating to an animal charity, or allocating funds to a caregiver as a final stipend. Specifying the residual beneficiary avoids disputes and ensures that leftover assets are handled according to the owner’s wishes. Clear instructions help trustees execute the final distributions without delay. Including a contingency plan for residual funds also provides legal clarity and prevents unintended consequences, such as leftover funds reverting to the estate or being subject to probate. Owners should choose residual beneficiaries carefully and coordinate those choices with the overall estate plan to ensure consistency with other testamentary directions.
A pet trust can be a standalone document or integrated into a revocable living trust, and integrating the pet trust with an existing trust can simplify funding and administration. When included within a broader trust, assets earmarked for pet care can flow directly from the parent trust, reducing the need for separate funding transfers. Coordination with other estate planning documents ensures that the pet trust receives appropriate funding and that distribution provisions do not conflict with other testamentary instructions. Integration also helps streamline estate administration and can prevent assets intended for the pet from becoming entangled in probate. Working through funding details during the planning process ensures that the pet trust remains functional and accessible when needed, and that trustees understand their duties in the context of the broader estate plan.
Review your pet trust periodically and after significant life events such as changes in relationships, financial circumstances, or the pet’s health status. Reviews ensure that designated caregivers and trustees remain appropriate choices and that funding levels continue to meet anticipated needs. Updating the trust reflects changes in the owner’s intentions and helps avoid conflicts or gaps in care. A routine review every few years is prudent to maintain effectiveness and relevance of the plan. Owners should also update their trusts if they add new pets, if a named caregiver becomes unavailable, or if medical advances change treatment options for the pet. Timely updates and communicating changes to caregivers and trustees help ensure smooth implementation and adherence to the owner’s current wishes.
Yes, pet trusts are recognized and enforceable under California law, which allows owners to create trusts for the care of animals and to appoint trustees to manage designated funds. Proper drafting and clear funding instructions support enforceability and reduce the risk of disputes. Pet trusts in California are subject to general trust law principles, which means trustees must follow the terms of the trust and manage assets for the pet’s benefit in good faith. To enhance enforceability, the trust should be clearly written, properly executed, and funded. Naming trustees and providing oversight provisions, such as reporting requirements and successor designations, helps ensure that the trust functions as intended and that trustees can access funds to carry out their responsibilities without unnecessary obstacles.
Caregivers should keep detailed records of expenses, including receipts for veterinary bills, boarding fees, medications, and other pet-related costs. These records support reimbursement requests from trustees and provide transparency for auditing or reporting requirements specified in the trust. Clear documentation helps trustees verify that funds were used appropriately and makes administration smoother during and after the pet’s care period. In addition to receipts, caregivers should document routine care activities, medical appointments, and communications with veterinarians. Providing periodic reports or summaries if required by the trust increases accountability and trust between caregivers and trustees. Organized recordkeeping simplifies final accounting and helps prevent misunderstandings about how trust funds were used.
The time required to establish a pet trust depends on the complexity of the plan, funding arrangements, and how quickly decisions can be made about caregivers and trustees. For straightforward trusts with readily available funding and clearly identified appointees, the process can be completed in a matter of weeks. More complex plans that involve coordinating life insurance policies, transfers of assets, or integration with an existing revocable living trust may take longer due to additional paperwork and administrative steps. Working closely with legal counsel and promptly providing necessary information speeds up the process. Clear instructions about funding, caretaker selection, and medical directives also reduce back-and-forth revisions. Once the trust language is finalized, proper execution and funding are the final steps before the plan becomes operational, at which point caregivers and trustees should be notified and given access to necessary documents.
Criminal Defense
Homicide Defense
Manslaughter
Assault and Battery
Assault with a Deadly Weapon
Battery Causing Great Bodily Injury
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Restraining Order
Arson Defense
Weapons Charges
Illegal Firearm Possessions
Civil Harassment
Civil Harassment Restraining Orders
School Violence Restraining Orders
Violent Crimes Defense
Estate Planning Practice Areas