A revocable living trust is a central tool in modern estate planning that helps individuals in Phoenix Lake arrange the management and distribution of their assets during life and after death. This page explains how a revocable living trust works, what it can accomplish for your family, and how it interacts with documents such as a pour-over will, power of attorney, and advance health care directive. The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman offers clear, practical guidance to help you create or update a trust that aligns with your goals and reduces the risk of probate complications for loved ones.
Choosing the right approach to a revocable living trust involves evaluating family dynamics, the types of assets you own, and long-term goals for asset protection and privacy. A well-drafted trust can facilitate seamless management of assets if you become incapacitated and provide a roadmap for distribution after your passing. This guide covers core documents often used alongside a trust, such as a general assignment of assets to trust, certification of trust, and pour-over will, and explains how they work together to create a cohesive estate plan tailored to residents of Phoenix Lake and Tuolumne County.
A revocable living trust offers many practical benefits, including streamlined asset management, reduced probate involvement, and enhanced privacy for family affairs. By transferring property into the trust during your lifetime, you can name a successor trustee to manage assets without court oversight if you become unable to act. This structure helps preserve continuity for household finances, retirement accounts, and real estate holdings, while permitting updates as life circumstances change. The trust complements related documents like a financial power of attorney and advance health care directive, creating a coordinated plan that protects personal wishes and eases responsibilities for surviving family members.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman combines decades of estate planning practice with a client-centered approach tailored to the needs of individuals and families in California. Our team focuses on clear communication and practical solutions for trusts, wills, and related documents. We guide clients through decisions about funding a trust, choosing trustees and successor trustees, and coordinating beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance. Our process emphasizes reducing uncertainty and preparing plans that can adapt to changing laws and family circumstances, giving clients confidence that their intentions are carefully recorded and legally effective.
A revocable living trust is a flexible estate planning device that holds title to assets and provides instructions for management and distribution. During your lifetime you typically serve as trustee, retaining control over the trust property and the ability to amend or revoke the trust as circumstances change. The trust names a successor trustee to step in if you become incapacitated or after your death, allowing for immediate, court-free administration. Funding the trust involves retitling property and designating the trust as owner of certain assets, which may include real estate, brokerage accounts, and personal property to ensure those items follow the trust terms.
Although a revocable trust does not shield assets from creditors or reduce estate tax on its own, it can simplify settlement and protect privacy by keeping distribution out of probate court. It works in concert with supporting documents such as pour-over wills, financial powers of attorney, and advance health care directives to create a complete plan. For families with minor children, blended households, or special care needs, the trust can include provisions for guardianship nominations, trust distributions over time, and instructions for managing retirement benefits to ensure smooth transitions and faithful implementation of your wishes.
A revocable living trust is a legal arrangement in which the grantor transfers ownership of assets into a trust during lifetime while retaining the power to modify or revoke the trust. The grantor typically appoints a trustee to manage trust assets and a successor trustee to act if the grantor cannot. The trust agreement sets out instructions for asset management, distributions, and successor decision-making. Because the trust is revocable, the grantor retains control and flexibility, but the trust still provides practical benefits such as simplified administration after incapacity or death and reduced reliance on court proceedings for asset transfer.
Creating a revocable living trust involves several key steps, including selecting trustees, drafting the trust document to reflect personal goals, and funding the trust by retitling property into the trust’s name. The trust should be coordinated with beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance and supported by a pour-over will that moves any omitted assets into the trust at death. Additional documents like a financial power of attorney and advance health care directive ensure that decision-makers can act according to your wishes if you are unable to do so. Regular reviews keep the plan current with life changes and changes in the law.
Understanding common terms makes it easier to make informed decisions about trust planning. This glossary explains concepts such as grantor, trustee, beneficiary, funding, pour-over will, and certification of trust. Clarity around these definitions helps you evaluate how a trust will function within your broader estate plan and how related documents support smooth administration. Familiarity with these terms also makes conversations with legal counsel and financial advisors more productive when determining how to transfer assets, name fiduciaries, and set distribution instructions that reflect your long-term intentions and family needs.
The grantor, also called the settlor, is the person who creates the revocable living trust and transfers assets into it. As grantor you set the terms of the trust, choose trustees and beneficiaries, and retain the authority to amend or revoke the trust during your lifetime. The grantor often serves as initial trustee, keeping control over the trust assets and their management until a successor trustee is needed. Understanding the grantor role is important because it defines who can make changes to the trust and how authority will pass to the successor trustee if the grantor becomes incapacitated.
A successor trustee is the individual or entity named to manage trust assets if the original trustee becomes unable to act or after the grantor’s death. Choosing a successor trustee should involve considering reliability, availability, and the ability to carry out the trust’s terms responsibly. The successor trustee has fiduciary duties to manage, invest, and distribute trust property according to the trust document, and may need to coordinate with beneficiaries and professionals such as accountants or financial advisors. Naming a clear successor prevents delays and court involvement in selecting a manager for the trust assets.
Funding refers to the process of transferring ownership of assets into the trust so those assets are governed by its terms. Common funding steps include executing deeds to put real property in the trust’s name, changing account ownership on bank and brokerage accounts, and assigning personal property to the trust. Retirement accounts and some vehicles may require beneficiary designations rather than retitling. Incomplete funding can leave assets subject to probate, so it is important to review asset titles and beneficiary forms to ensure the trust functions as intended and to update the plan as new assets are acquired.
A pour-over will complements a revocable living trust by directing any assets not previously transferred into the trust to be ‘poured over’ into the trust at the time of the grantor’s death. While this does not avoid probate for those assets, it ensures they ultimately become part of the trust and subject to its distribution provisions. The pour-over will acts as a safety net to capture overlooked property and helps maintain the comprehensive nature of the estate plan, reducing the risk that assets will be distributed outside the intended framework.
Estate planning options range from limited documents, such as a simple will or a basic power of attorney, to a fully coordinated trust-based plan. Limited approaches may suffice for straightforward situations with minimal assets and uncomplicated family arrangements, but they can leave assets subject to probate and provide less protection if incapacity occurs. A comprehensive trust-based plan coordinates multiple documents to provide continuity of management, clearer instructions for disability and death, and a structure for handling unique needs like minor children or beneficiaries with special requirements. Choosing the right option depends on asset types, privacy priorities, and the potential need for ongoing management.
A limited plan can be suitable if your estate is small, assets pass by beneficiary designation, and family relationships are uncomplicated. When bank accounts and retirement plans already name beneficiaries and real estate is held jointly with rights of survivorship, the need for a trust that retitles assets may be reduced. In these cases, a well-drafted will and power of attorney, along with health care directives, may provide sufficient protection. It is still important to confirm that account designations and ownership forms align with your wishes to ensure a smooth transition at incapacity or death.
Some individuals place less importance on keeping the estate settlement private or on minimizing probate time and expense. If probate is unlikely to be burdensome due to low estate value or simple distribution needs, a limited approach may be cost-effective. However, families should recognize that even modest probate matters involve court procedures and public filings. Evaluating the potential for future asset growth, family changes, and the desire to avoid public records can help determine whether a more comprehensive trust plan is a better long-term choice despite higher initial effort.
A revocable living trust helps maintain privacy because trust administration typically occurs outside of court, reducing public disclosure of assets and beneficiaries. For families with valuable real estate, business interests, or complex financial holdings, avoiding probate can prevent delays and reduce administrative burdens on loved ones. The trust structure also allows for detailed distribution timing and conditions, which can address concerns like protecting inheritances from mismanagement or providing for minors. If privacy and a smoother transition of assets are priorities, a trust-based plan often provides meaningful advantages over a basic will alone.
A comprehensive plan anticipates the possibility of incapacity by naming decision-makers and creating a framework for continued financial management without court intervention. A successor trustee can manage trust assets to pay expenses, preserve investments, and provide for care needs immediately when incapacity occurs. This continuity is particularly important for owners of multiple properties, clients with retirement accounts, and individuals who want to ensure that designated caretakers or trustees have clear authority to act. Comprehensive planning helps align legal documents to minimize disruption and support ongoing financial stability.
A comprehensive revocable trust approach offers coordinated asset management, continuity for incapacity planning, and more predictable outcomes for beneficiaries. By consolidating assets under the trust and aligning supporting documents, families can reduce administrative delays and limit the potential for disputes. The trust structure provides opportunities to create tailored distribution schedules, protect assets for minors or vulnerable beneficiaries, and manage property across multiple states when necessary. Coordinating beneficiary designations and account ownership with the trust reduces the chance of unintended probate for overlooked items.
In addition to practical administration advantages, a comprehensive plan enhances peace of mind by documenting your intentions clearly and assigning capable fiduciaries to carry them out. The plan can incorporate contingency instructions for managing retirement funds, business interests, and personal property, as well as provisions like a general assignment of assets to trust and certification of trust to streamline interactions with financial institutions. Regular reviews ensure the plan remains current with life events such as marriage, divorce, births, and changes in asset ownership or state law.
A key benefit of a revocable living trust is the ability to name a successor trustee who can immediately manage trust assets if the trustmaker becomes incapacitated. This continuity avoids the need for court-appointed guardians or conservators, allowing trusted individuals to pay bills, manage investments, and oversee real estate without delay. Clear instructions in the trust document help guide decision-making and reduce uncertainty during stressful times. For families who want to minimize disruption and protect financial stability during incapacity, the trust structure provides a practical and orderly solution.
Using a revocable living trust can keep the details of asset distribution private by avoiding probate court administration, which becomes a public record. Trust administration typically proceeds with minimal court involvement and can be faster and less intrusive for families. Additionally, a trust can provide clear, step-by-step instructions for distributing assets, minimizing the potential for disputes among beneficiaries. When combined with properly aligned beneficiary designations and a pour-over will, a trust-centered plan promotes efficient handling of affairs after death while maintaining confidentiality for sensitive family matters.
Compile a comprehensive inventory of your assets, including real estate, bank accounts, brokerage holdings, retirement plans, life insurance, and personal property. Review ownership records and beneficiary designations to identify what needs retitling or updating. This step is essential to ensure the trust will control the intended assets and to avoid unintended probate for items left out. Regularly update the inventory after significant transactions or life events and store the information where your trustee and family can access it when needed to implement the plan smoothly.
Life events like marriage, divorce, births, deaths, or changes in property ownership can affect the effectiveness of a trust plan. Conduct a periodic review and update documents to reflect new circumstances, add or remove beneficiaries, and revise trustee appointments if necessary. This proactive maintenance helps avoid gaps that could cause confusion or additional expense for family members. Keeping clear records and communicating key decisions to trusted agents reduces the potential for conflict and makes it easier for successor trustees to carry out your wishes when the time comes.
Residents often choose a revocable living trust to avoid the delays and public nature of probate, to provide for continuous management of assets upon incapacity, and to create tailored distribution plans for beneficiaries. A trust can support goals such as protecting inheritances for children, preserving privacy, and simplifying the transfer of property across state lines. For families with specific needs like special care provisions, retirement accounts, or multiple properties, a trust creates a centralized legal framework that reduces administrative burden and clarifies the roles of trustees and beneficiaries.
Beyond administrative advantages, a trust allows for detailed instructions that adapt to your family’s circumstances, such as staggered distributions or conditions tied to education, care, or milestones. It can incorporate provisions like a general assignment of assets to trust, certification of trust for financial institutions, and complementary documents like a pour-over will and HIPAA authorizations. These components work together to ensure smoother handling of affairs and to give family members clear guidance during difficult transitions, reducing confusion and potential disputes.
A revocable living trust is commonly used by homeowners with multiple properties, individuals with blended families, parents of minor children, and those who want to ensure privacy or minimize probate involvement. It is also useful for people who wish to appoint a successor trustee to manage finances if they become incapacitated or for those who need controlled distributions for beneficiaries. People with retirement accounts, life insurance, or business interests often use trusts to coordinate beneficiary designations and create clear instructions for managing those assets after death.
Individuals who own one or more parcels of real estate often benefit from placing property in a revocable living trust to ensure a coordinated plan for rental income, property management, and eventual distribution. Retitling deeds into the trust can avoid separate probate proceedings for each parcel and permit a successor trustee to handle maintenance, tenant matters, and sales without court involvement. This approach is particularly helpful when properties are located in different counties or when some assets are held for investment purposes and require ongoing oversight.
Parents who want to provide for minor children or adults with ongoing care needs can use a trust to set distribution schedules, appoint guardians, and create management rules for funds held on behalf of beneficiaries. A trust can specify how birthdays, education, and other milestones trigger distributions and can include protections to prevent misuse of assets. Combining the trust with guardianship nominations and clear trustee instructions ensures that funds are available to support children’s needs while giving fiduciaries the authority to act promptly and responsibly when necessary.
Blended families often require carefully crafted plans to balance the needs of a surviving spouse and children from prior relationships. A revocable living trust can provide for a surviving spouse’s lifetime support while preserving principal for children, or it can create separate subtrusts to address different family branches and timelines. Clear language about distribution priorities and successor trustee powers reduces potential conflict. Tailored trust provisions help ensure that assets are managed and distributed according to the grantor’s specific intentions for each beneficiary group.
The Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman serves clients in Phoenix Lake, Tuolumne County, and across California with comprehensive estate planning services. Our practice is focused on guiding families through practical steps to create revocable living trusts, wills, and accompanying documents tailored to state law and local considerations. We work directly with clients to review asset inventories, draft trust terms, and coordinate beneficiary designations so that plans function effectively in both routine and complex situations. Our goal is to provide clear direction and durable documents that reflect clients’ priorities and family circumstances.
Clients choose the Law Offices of Robert P. Bergman for personal attention, thoughtful planning, and practical solutions that address both immediate and long-term goals. We emphasize clear drafting to avoid ambiguities, careful coordination of supporting documents, and communication with clients about the implications of different choices. Whether creating a revocable living trust for the first time or updating an existing plan, we provide step-by-step guidance on funding, trustee selection, and aligning beneficiary forms so the plan achieves its intended purpose with minimal confusion for loved ones.
Our approach includes reviewing your current financial and family situation, identifying assets that should be included in the trust, and recommending document provisions that reflect your distribution preferences and incapacity planning needs. We discuss trustee responsibilities and succession planning, and we help prepare complementary documents such as a pour-over will, powers of attorney, and advance health care directives. This coordinated planning helps ensure continuity of management and a clear path for asset distribution that honors your wishes while simplifying administration for those left to carry out your plan.
We also assist with routine trust administration tasks and provide guidance on common issues such as trust funding, beneficiary coordination, and filing a certification of trust with financial institutions. Our services aim to reduce the administrative burden on families and to anticipate likely questions that may arise when a successor trustee takes over. By preparing clear, durable documents and maintaining an organized plan, we help clients protect their intentions and make it easier for appointed fiduciaries to manage affairs when the time comes.
Our process begins with an initial consultation to understand your family, assets, and goals for asset management and distribution. We then draft a trust tailored to your objectives, prepare ancillary documents such as a pour-over will, powers of attorney, and health care directives, and provide guidance on funding the trust. After you review and sign the documents, we help you retitle assets as needed and deliver a clear plan packet for your successor trustee. We also recommend periodic reviews to ensure the plan stays aligned with life changes and legal developments.
The first step focuses on gathering information, clarifying objectives, and drafting a trust and supporting documents that reflect your intentions. We discuss options for trustee and successor trustee appointments, distribution schedules, and any provisions for incapacity planning. Documents commonly prepared at this stage include the revocable living trust agreement, pour-over will, financial power of attorney, advance health care directive, and beneficiaries instructions for retirement and insurance policies. Clear drafting at this stage reduces the risk of disputes and ensures that documents work together cohesively.
During the initial consultation we review your assets, family composition, and long-term objectives to determine the most effective structure for your plan. This includes identifying real property, accounts that require retitling, and assets that pass by beneficiary designation. We discuss your tolerance for court involvement, privacy concerns, and whether provisions like a trust for minor children or a pet trust are appropriate. The information gathered forms the basis for drafting documents that accurately reflect your priorities and provide practical instructions for successor fiduciaries.
Once objectives are clear, we prepare draft documents tailored to your needs and provide an explanation of key provisions and options. The drafting phase addresses distribution timing, trustee powers, incapacity procedures, and coordination with beneficiary designations. We also draft a certification of trust and other materials that facilitate interactions with banks and title companies. Clients receive drafts for review and discussion so that any adjustments can be made before finalizing the documents, ensuring the finished plan reflects intended outcomes with clarity and precision.
After documents are finalized, we arrange for proper execution and provide detailed instructions for funding the trust. Funding may involve executing deeds to retitle real property, updating account ownership for financial institutions, and changing titles for personal property. We guide clients on the paperwork required by banks and brokerage firms and provide templates or letters of instruction when needed. Completing these steps is essential to ensure the trust controls intended assets and that successor trustees can administer the estate according to the trust terms without unnecessary court involvement.
Proper execution, witnessing, and notarization of trust documents and related wills are important to ensure legal validity and to avoid challenges during administration. We explain signing requirements for California and arrange for notarization where necessary. For real estate transfers, we prepare deeds suitable for recording and guide clients through county recording procedures. Attention to these formalities reduces the risk of administrative delays and provides successor trustees with the necessary documentation to manage trust assets without question.
Funding the trust requires retitling assets and, in some cases, changing beneficiary designations to align with your overall plan. We assist in preparing deeds, bank forms, and letters of instruction for financial institutions, and we provide a certification of trust for institutions that request documentation of the trust’s existence and trustee authority. Clear records and confirmation of retitling help prevent assets from remaining outside the trust, which could lead to probate or unintended distributions contrary to your wishes.
After execution and funding, ongoing maintenance is important to keep the trust effective as your life and assets change. We recommend periodic reviews to update trustee appointments, beneficiary designations, and trust provisions after births, deaths, marriages, divorces, or significant changes in asset ownership. We can assist with trust administration tasks when a successor trustee steps in and with filings such as trust modification petitions if circumstances require substantive changes to the trust structure over time to reflect new goals or changing legal conditions.
Regular reviews help ensure that the trust remains aligned with your objectives and that newly acquired assets are properly titled. Life events such as a move, acquisition of real estate, or changes in family composition may necessitate amendments or updates to complementary documents. By periodically reviewing the plan, you can address potential gaps before they create complications and ensure that successor trustees and beneficiaries have accurate information and access to the necessary documents when needed.
When the successor trustee needs to assume responsibilities, we assist with trust administration tasks including gathering asset information, communicating with financial institutions, and guiding the trustee through distribution procedures required by the trust. Our support aims to reduce confusion and help trustees fulfill their duties efficiently while following the trust’s terms. We can also advise on filing a certification of trust or preparing any required petitions to clarify trustee authority if third parties or courts request additional documentation.
A will is a legal document that directs how certain property should be distributed after death and can name guardians for minor children; it generally requires probate to be enforced. A revocable living trust, by contrast, holds title to assets during life and names a successor trustee to manage and distribute those assets without court involvement, often making administration quicker and more private. While a will can address matters that are not placed in a trust, a trust provides a mechanism for post-death transfers and management that can reduce the need for probate court oversight. Both instruments play distinct roles in a comprehensive estate plan. Many people use a pour-over will alongside a revocable trust to catch assets not funded into the trust during life. The choice between relying mainly on a will or using a trust-based plan depends on factors such as asset complexity, privacy concerns, family circumstances, and the desire for continuous management during incapacity. Discussing these factors helps determine the best structure for your goals.
Not every asset must be transferred into a revocable living trust, but funding the trust is an important step to ensure the trust controls intended property. Assets such as bank accounts, real estate, and brokerage accounts are commonly retitled into the trust to avoid probate and provide clear management instructions. However certain accounts, like some retirement plans, may be more appropriately handled through beneficiary designations rather than retitling; the trust can still be named as beneficiary in some cases if that aligns with your goals. An inventory and review of account ownership and beneficiary forms will identify what should be moved into the trust and what can remain with existing designations. Overlooking this step can result in assets passing outside the trust and potentially requiring probate, so careful coordination and periodic review are advisable to ensure the trust operates as intended.
Yes, a revocable living trust can generally be amended or revoked by the grantor while they have the capacity to make such changes. This flexibility allows the grantor to adapt the trust to changing circumstances including marriage, divorce, births, and changes in asset ownership. Amending a trust typically requires a written amendment signed according to the trust’s formalities; more substantial changes may call for a restated trust document to avoid confusion about which provisions apply. It is important to follow the proper formalities for amendments and to coordinate updates with beneficiary designations and retitling of assets. If changes are significant or complex, seeking guidance ensures that updates are executed correctly and that the trust remains consistent with your overall estate plan and current law.
A revocable living trust provides for continuity of management if the grantor becomes incapacitated by naming a successor trustee who can step in immediately to manage trust assets. This arrangement avoids the need for court-appointed guardians or conservators for the trust property and allows for paying bills, managing investments, and handling property matters without delay. The trust document can include clear directions for how finances should be handled in the event of incapacity and designate who has authority to make decisions. To handle non-trust assets and personal decisions, the trust is typically paired with a financial power of attorney and an advance health care directive. Together these documents create a coordinated plan so that trusted agents can manage financial affairs and health decisions according to your wishes while minimizing interruption and court involvement during periods of incapacity.
A simple revocable living trust by itself does not provide estate tax reduction because the grantor retains control over the assets and they remain part of the taxable estate. For clients with significant estate tax exposure, other planning tools may be recommended in addition to or instead of a revocable trust. These options can include irrevocable structures and lifetime gifting strategies tailored to reduce estate tax liability while aligning with broader planning goals. Even though a revocable trust may not reduce estate taxes on its own, it offers other benefits such as probate avoidance, continuity of management, and distribution flexibility. For those concerned about potential estate tax consequences, a careful review can identify supplemental strategies that work alongside a revocable trust to meet tax and legacy objectives while maintaining administrative clarity.
A pour-over will is a backup document used with a revocable living trust to transfer any assets that were not retitled into the trust during the grantor’s lifetime. The pour-over will directs those assets to the trust at death so they can be administered according to the trust’s terms. Although the pour-over will still requires probate to move assets into the trust, it ensures that any omitted property, perhaps acquired later in life, will ultimately be governed by the trust instructions. Because the pour-over will is a safety measure, it is not a substitute for proper funding of the trust. Regularly reviewing asset ownership and making sure critical assets are titled in the trust remains important to minimize probate and simplify administration for successors and beneficiaries.
Choosing a successor trustee involves balancing trustworthiness, availability, and the ability to manage finances and work with beneficiaries and professionals. Many individuals select a trusted family member or friend for the role, while others appoint a neutral third party or corporate trustee for continuity and impartial administration. Consider whether the chosen trustee can handle recordkeeping, tax filings, and financial decision-making, and whether they can manage potential family dynamics that may arise during administration. It is wise to name alternate successor trustees in the event the primary choice is unable or unwilling to serve. Discuss the role with potential trustees in advance so they understand the responsibilities involved and can accept or decline based on their capacity to fulfill the duties when needed.
Retirement accounts and life insurance often use beneficiary designations to pass outside of a trust, and the approach to these assets should be coordinated to match your estate plan goals. Naming individual beneficiaries on retirement accounts may provide tax advantages, while naming the trust as beneficiary can allow for greater control over distributions but may trigger different tax consequences. Each situation requires evaluating the trade-offs between control, beneficiary protection, and tax implications. Reviewing beneficiary designations and coordinating them with your trust or pour-over will is essential. Where a trust is named as beneficiary, the trust terms should be drafted to address tax treatment and distribution timing to meet your objectives and to avoid unintended outcomes for retirement account beneficiaries.
It is recommended to review your trust documents periodically and after major life events such as marriage, divorce, births, deaths, significant changes in assets, or moves to a different state. Regular reviews help ensure trustee appointments, beneficiary designations, and distribution instructions remain current and effective. Law changes can also affect how provisions operate, so checking the plan every few years or after major changes helps prevent surprises and maintain alignment with your goals. During a review, confirm that newly acquired assets are properly titled, update instructions if family circumstances have changed, and consider whether trust modifications or restatements are needed. Proactive maintenance reduces the likelihood of conflicts and helps successor trustees administer the estate smoothly when the time comes.
A trustee may be a trusted family member or friend, or it may be a professional fiduciary or institution, depending on the needs of the estate and the complexity of the trust. Family trustees often bring personal knowledge of the grantor’s wishes and family dynamics, while a neutral or institutional trustee can offer continuity, impartiality, and professional administration for complex estates. The choice should reflect the nature of the assets, the expected responsibilities, and how comfortable you are with the trustee managing financial matters under stress. Some people use co-trustees or name a trusted individual alongside a professional to combine personal oversight with administrative experience. Whatever choice is made, it is important to clearly document trustee powers and succession plans within the trust so that responsibilities and expectations are understandable to those who will manage the trust in the future.
Criminal Defense
Homicide Defense
Manslaughter
Assault and Battery
Assault with a Deadly Weapon
Battery Causing Great Bodily Injury
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence Protection Orders
Domestic Violence Restraining Order
Arson Defense
Weapons Charges
Illegal Firearm Possessions
Civil Harassment
Civil Harassment Restraining Orders
School Violence Restraining Orders
Violent Crimes Defense
Estate Planning Practice Areas